Saturday, June 8, 2024

June 16, 2024 – Isaiah in the New Testament – God’s Household

God’s Household

Isaiah 56:1-8 - New International Version (NIV)

This is what the Lord says:

“Maintain justice
    and do what is right,
for my salvation is close at hand
    and my righteousness will soon be revealed.
Blessed is the one who does this—
    the person who holds it fast,
who keeps the Sabbath without desecrating it,
    and keeps their hands from doing any evil.”

Let no foreigner who is bound to the Lord say,
    “The Lord will surely exclude me from his people.”
And let no eunuch complain,
    “I am only a dry tree.”

For this is what the Lord says:

“To the eunuchs who keep my Sabbaths,
    who choose what pleases me
    and hold fast to my covenant—
to them I will give within my temple and its walls
    a memorial and a name
    better than sons and daughters;
I will give them an everlasting name
    that will endure forever.
And foreigners who bind themselves to the Lord
    to minister to him,
to love the name of the Lord,
    and to be his servants,
all who keep the Sabbath without desecrating it
    and who hold fast to my covenant—
these I will bring to my holy mountain
    and give them joy in my house of prayer.
Their burnt offerings and sacrifices
    will be accepted on my altar;
for my house will be called
    a house of prayer for all nations.”

The Sovereign Lord declares—
    he who gathers the exiles of Israel:
“I will gather still others to them
    besides those already gathered.”

 

Where is the Lord’s salvation (verse 1)?

 

Who is blessed (verse 2)?

Who is not to say “the Lord will surely exclude me from his people” (verse 3)?

What will the Lord give the “eunuchs who keep my Sabbaths, who choose what pleases me and hold fast to my covenant” (verses 4 and 5)?

What will the Lord give the “foreigners who bind themselves to the Lord to minister to him, to love the name of the Lord, and to be his servants, all who keep the Sabbath without desecrating it and who hold fast to my covenant” (verses 6 and 7)?

What will the Lord’s house be called (verse 7)?

Who does the Sovereign Lord gather (verse 8)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does this passage help us see the joy in God’s “house of prayer”?

Matthew 21:6-16 – New International Version (NIV)

The disciples went and did as Jesus had instructed them. They brought the donkey and the colt and placed their cloaks on them for Jesus to sit on. A very large crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road. The crowds that went ahead of him and those that followed shouted,

“Hosanna to the Son of David!”

“Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord!”

“Hosanna in the highest heaven!”

10 When Jesus entered Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred and asked, “Who is this?”

11 The crowds answered, “This is Jesus, the prophet from Nazareth in Galilee.”

12 Jesus entered the temple courts and drove out all who were buying and selling there. He overturned the tables of the money changers and the benches of those selling doves. 13 “It is written,” he said to them, “‘My house will be called a house of prayer,’ but you are making it ‘a den of robbers.’”

14 The blind and the lame came to him at the temple, and he healed them. 15 But when the chief priests and the teachers of the law saw the wonderful things he did and the children shouting in the temple courts, “Hosanna to the Son of David,” they were indignant.

16 “Do you hear what these children are saying?” they asked him.

“Yes,” replied Jesus, “have you never read,

“‘From the lips of children and infants
    you, Lord, have called forth your praise’?”

What did the disciples bring to Jesus (verse 7)?

Who “spread their cloaks on the road, while other cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road” (verse 8)?

What was shouted (verse 9)?

Who “was stirred and asked, “Who is this”” (verse 10)?

How did the crowds answer (verse 11)?

What did Jesus do when He “entered the temple courts” (verse 12)?

What did Jesus say was written (verse 13)?

How did Jesus respond to the blind and lame who “came to him at the temple” (verse 14)?

When did the chief priests and teachers of the law become indignant (verse 15)?

How did Jesus answer when they said “do you hear what these children are saying” (verse 16)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does this passage help us see the joy in God’s “house of prayer”?

In your opinion, how are the temple courts that Jesus entered in Matthew 21:6-16 different from the temple that Isaiah 56:1-8 prophesied about?

1 Timothy 3:14-4:5 - New International Version (NIV)

14 Although I hope to come to you soon, I am writing you these instructions so that, 15 if I am delayed, you will know how people ought to conduct themselves in God’s household, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and foundation of the truth16 Beyond all question, the mystery from which true godliness springs is great:

He appeared in the flesh,
    was vindicated by the Spirit,
was seen by angels,
    was preached among the nations,
was believed on in the world,
    was taken up in glory.

1 The Spirit clearly says that in later times some will abandon the faith and follow deceiving spirits and things taught by demons. Such teachings come through hypocritical liars, whose consciences have been seared as with a hot iron. They forbid people to marry and order them to abstain from certain foods, which God created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and who know the truth. For everything God created is good, and nothing is to be rejected if it is received with thanksgiving, because it is consecrated by the word of God and prayer.

When does Paul hope to come to Timothy (verse 14)?

Why is Paul “writing you these instructions” (verses 14 and 15)?

What is “God’s household” (verse 15)?

In your opinion, who “appeared in the flesh, was vindicated by the Spirit, was seen by angels, was preached among the nations, was believed on in the world, was taken up in glory” (verse 16)?

What does the Spirit say that some will do “in later times” (verse 1)?

Whose “consciences have been seared as with a hot iron” (verse 2)?

Why were the foods that people are forbidden created (verse 3)?

When is nothing to be rejected (verse 4)?

How are things consecrated (verse 5)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does this passage help us see the joy in God’s “house of prayer”?

In your opinion, how is “God’s household” in 1 Timothy 3:14-4:5 related to the “house of prayer for all nations” on Isaiah 56:1-8?

In your opinion, how do the children shouting “hosanna to the Son of David” in Matthew 21:6-16 help us understand the essence of what Paul is teaching in 1 Timothy 3:14-4:5?

1 Peter 2:4-10 – New International Version (NIV)

As you come to him, the living Stone—rejected by humans but chosen by God and precious to him— you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. For in Scripture it says:

“See, I lay a stone in Zion,
    a chosen and precious cornerstone,
and the one who trusts in him
    will never be put to shame.”

Now to you who believe, this stone is precious. But to those who do not believe,

“The stone the builders rejected
    has become the cornerstone,”

and,

“A stone that causes people to stumble
    and a rock that makes them fall.”

They stumble because they disobey the message—which is also what they were destined for.

But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s special possession, that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light. 10 Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.

Who has rejected “the living Stone” (verse 4)?

What are those who come to the living Stone being built into (verse 5)?

Who “will never be put to shame” (verse 6)?

What is the stone “to those who believe” (verse 7)?

What is the stone “to those who do not believe” (verse 7)?

Why do people stumble (verse 8)?

What are the ones called “a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s special possession” to do (verse 9)?

What have this “people of God” received (verse 10)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does this passage help us see the joy in God’s “house of prayer”?

In your opinion, how are the people who come to the living Stone in 1 Peter 2:4-10 and those who God gathers in Isaiah 56:1-8 related?

In your opinion, how is the difference between those who shouted “hosanna to the Son of David” and those who were indignant in Matthew 21:6-16 explained by 1 Peter 2:4-10?

In your opinion, what does 1 Peter 2:4-10 help us understand about “God’s household, which is the church of the living God, the pillar and foundation of the truth” that Paul gives instructions about how to behave ourselves in of 1 Timothy 3:14-4:5?

In your opinion, what do these passages from Isaiah, Matthew, 1 Timothy and 1 Peter teach us about the people who go into “house of prayer for all nations”?

In your opinion, how can we, as God’s household, declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness” today?

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

Saturday, June 1, 2024

June 9, 2024 – Isaiah in the New Testament – Teaching the Truth

Teaching the Truth

Isaiah 54:11-17 - New International Version (NIV)

11 “Afflicted city, lashed by storms and not comforted,
    I will rebuild you with stones of turquoise,
    your foundations with lapis lazuli.
12 I will make your battlements of rubies,
    your gates of sparkling jewels,
    and all your walls of precious stones.
13 All your children will be taught by the Lord,
    and great will be their peace.
14 In righteousness you will be established:
Tyranny will be far from you;
    you will have nothing to fear.
Terror will be far removed;
    it will not come near you.
15 If anyone does attack you, it will not be my doing;
    whoever attacks you will surrender to you.

16 “See, it is I who created the blacksmith
    who fans the coals into flame
    and forges a weapon fit for its work.
And it is I who have created the destroyer to wreak havoc;
17     no weapon forged against you will prevail,
    and you will refute every tongue that accuses you.
This is the heritage of the servants of the Lord,
    and this is their vindication from me,”
declares the Lord.

What will the Lord do for the “afflicted city, lashed by storms and not comforted” (verse 11)?

 

What will the gates be made of (verse 12)?

Who will teach the children (verse 13)?

How will the “afflicted city” be established (verse 14)?

What will those who attack the city do (verse 15)?

Who “created the destroyer to wreak havoc” (verse 16)?

What will be refuted (verse 17)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage help us understand about being “taught by the Lord”?

John 6:35-51 – New International Version (NIV)

35 Then Jesus declared, “I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never go hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty. 36 But as I told you, you have seen me and still you do not believe. 37 All those the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never drive away. 38 For I have come down from heaven not to do my will but to do the will of him who sent me. 39 And this is the will of him who sent me, that I shall lose none of all those he has given me, but raise them up at the last day. 40 For my Father’s will is that everyone who looks to the Son and believes in him shall have eternal life, and I will raise them up at the last day.”

41 At this the Jews there began to grumble about him because he said, “I am the bread that came down from heaven.” 42 They said, “Is this not Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? How can he now say, ‘I came down from heaven’?”

43 “Stop grumbling among yourselves,” Jesus answered. 44 “No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws them, and I will raise them up at the last day. 45 It is written in the Prophets: ‘They will all be taught by God.’ Everyone who has heard the Father and learned from him comes to me. 46 No one has seen the Father except the one who is from God; only he has seen the Father. 47 Very truly I tell you, the one who believes has eternal life. 48 I am the bread of life. 49 Your ancestors ate the manna in the wilderness, yet they died. 50 But here is the bread that comes down from heaven, which anyone may eat and not die. 51 I am the living bread that came down from heaven. Whoever eats this bread will live forever. This bread is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world.”

What does Jesus declare about Himself (verse 35)?

How did seeing Jesus change the beliefs of those He is speaking to (verse 36)?

Who will come to Jesus (verse 37)?

What had Jesus “come down” to do (verse 38)?

What “is the will of him who sent me” (verse 39)?

Who “shall have eternal life” (verse 40)?

Why did “the Jews there” begin to grumble (verse 41)?

What did they know about Jesus (verse 42)?

What did Jesus tell the Jews to stop doing (verse 43)?

Who comes to Jesus (verse 45)?

Who has “seen the Father” (verse 46)?

Who “has eternal life” (verse 47)?

What is Jesus (verse 48)?

What will Jesus give “for the life of the world” (verse 51)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage help us understand about being “taught by the Lord”?

In your opinion, what does John 6:35-51 help us understand about who the “children” who will be taught by the Lord in Isaiah 54:11-17 are?

1 Corinthians 2:9-16 - New International Version (NIV)

 However, as it is written:

“What no eye has seen,
    what no ear has heard,
and what no human mind has conceived”—
    the things God has prepared for those who love him—

10 these are the things God has revealed to us by his Spirit.

The Spirit searches all things, even the deep things of God. 11 For who knows a person’s thoughts except their own spirit within them? In the same way no one knows the thoughts of God except the Spirit of God. 12 What we have received is not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit who is from God, so that we may understand what God has freely given us. 13 This is what we speak, not in words taught us by human wisdom but in words taught by the Spirit, explaining spiritual realities with Spirit-taught words. 14 The person without the Spirit does not accept the things that come from the Spirit of God but considers them foolishness, and cannot understand them because they are discerned only through the Spirit. 15 The person with the Spirit makes judgments about all things, but such a person is not subject to merely human judgments, 16 for,

“Who has known the mind of the Lord
    so as to instruct him?”

But we have the mind of Christ.

What has “no human mind” conceived (verse 9)?

How are these things revealed to us (verse 10)?

What does the Spirit search (verse 10)?

Who knows “the thoughts of God” (verse 11)?

Why have we received “the Spirit who is from God” (verse 12)?

What does Paul speak “in words taught by the Spirit” (verse 13)?

How does the person without the Spirit consider the “things that come from the Spirit of God” (verse 14)?

Why can’t they “understand them” (verse 14)?

What things does “the person with the Spirit” make judgments about (verse 15)?

Whose mind do Christians have (verse 16)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage help us understand about being “taught by the Lord”?

In your opinion, what does 1 Corinthians 2:9-16 help us understand about the way God will accomplish the teaching promised in Isaiah 54:11-17?

In your opinion, what does 1 Corinthians 2:9-16 reveal about what will be “taught by God” as promised by Jesus in John 6:35-51? 

1 John 2:20-27 – New International Version (NIV)

20 But you have an anointing from the Holy One, and all of you know the truth. 21 I do not write to you because you do not know the truth, but because you do know it and because no lie comes from the truth. 22 Who is the liar? It is whoever denies that Jesus is the Christ. Such a person is the antichrist—denying the Father and the Son. 23 No one who denies the Son has the Father; whoever acknowledges the Son has the Father also.

24 As for you, see that what you have heard from the beginning remains in you. If it does, you also will remain in the Son and in the Father. 25 And this is what he promised us—eternal life.

26 I am writing these things to you about those who are trying to lead you astray. 27 As for you, the anointing you received from him remains in you, and you do not need anyone to teach you. But as his anointing teaches you about all things and as that anointing is real, not counterfeit—just as it has taught you, remain in him.

What do the people John is writing have that enables them to “know the truth” (verse 20)?

Why was John writing to them (verse 21)?

“Who is the liar” (verse 22)?

What does the liar, who is the antichrist, deny (verse 22)?

Who “has the Father also” (verse 23)?

What does John instruct the readers of 1 John to do with what they “heard from the beginning” (verse 24)?

What has God “promised us” (verse 25)?

Who was John writing these things about (verse 26)?

What does “his anointing” teach (verse 27)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage help us understand about being “taught by the Lord”?

In your opinion, what does 1 John 2:20-27 reveal to us about the way “children will be taught by the Lord” as prophesied in Isaiah 54:11-17?

In your opinion, what does John 6:35-51 reveal about the truth that 1 John 2:20-27 says the children it is written to “all know”?

In your opinion, what does 1 Corinthians 2:9-16 help us understand about the difference between those in 1 John 2:20-27 described as knowing the truth and those who deny “the Father and the Son”?

In your opinion, what do these passages from Isaiah, John, 1 Corinthians and 1 John teach us about the “heritage of the servants of the Lord” (Isaiah 54:17)?

In your opinion, how should Christians react to afflictions today?

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

Wednesday, May 22, 2024

June 2, 2024 – Isaiah in the New Testament – The Barren Woman’s Children

The Barren Woman’s Children

Isaiah 54:1-8 - New International Version (NIV)

“Sing, barren woman,
    you who never bore a child;
burst into song, shout for joy,
    you who were never in labor;
because more are the children of the desolate woman
    than of her who has a husband,”

says the Lord.
“Enlarge the place of your tent,
    stretch your tent curtains wide,
    do not hold back;
lengthen your cords,
    strengthen your stakes.
For you will spread out to the right and to the left;
    your descendants will dispossess nations
    and settle in their desolate cities.

“Do not be afraid; you will not be put to shame.
    Do not fear disgrace; you will not be humiliated.
You will forget the shame of your youth
    and remember no more the reproach of your widowhood.
For your Maker is your husband—
    the Lord Almighty is his name—
the Holy One of Israel is your Redeemer;
    he is called the God of all the earth.
The Lord will call you back
    as if you were a wife deserted and distressed in spirit—
a wife who married young,
    only to be rejected,” says your God.
“For a brief moment I abandoned you,
    but with deep compassion I will bring you back.
In a surge of anger
    I hid my face from you for a moment,
but with everlasting kindness
    I will have compassion on you,”
    says the Lord your Redeemer.

 

Who is to “burst into song, shout for joy” (verse 1)?

 

What should this person do to the place of their tent (verse 2)?

Who will “dispossess nations” (verse 3)?

Why should they “not be afraid” (verse 4)?

Who is the husband (verse 5)?

What is “the Holy One of Israel” (verse 5)?

What will happen to the one who was “like a wife deserted and distressed in spirit” (verse 6)?

What will be done “with deep compassion” (verse 7)?

Who will have compassion “with everlasting kindness” (verse 8)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how is God’s love visible in this passage?

Matthew 23:33-39 – New International Version (NIV)

33 “You snakes! You brood of vipers! How will you escape being condemned to hell? 34 Therefore I am sending you prophets and sages and teachers. Some of them you will kill and crucify; others you will flog in your synagogues and pursue from town to town. 35 And so upon you will come all the righteous blood that has been shed on earth, from the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah son of Berekiah, whom you murdered between the temple and the altar. 36 Truly I tell you, all this will come on this generation.

37 “Jerusalem, Jerusalem, you who kill the prophets and stone those sent to you, how often I have longed to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you were not willing. 38 Look, your house is left to you desolate. 39 For I tell you, you will not see me again until you say, ‘Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord.’”

What does Jesus ask the teachers of the law and Pharisees who He calls snakes and “brood of vipers” (verse 33)?

How will they treat the “prophets and sages and teachers” (verse 34)?

What will come upon them (verse 35)?

Which generation will this come on (verse 36)?

How does Jesus describe Jerusalem (verse 37)?

What had Jesus “longed” to do (verse 37)?

What is desolate (verse 38)?

When will they see Jesus again (verse 39)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how is God’s love visible in this passage?

In your opinion, what does Jesus’s condemnation of Jerusalem in Matthew 23:33-39 reveal about how the people of Jerusalem responded to the “compassion” Isaiah 54:1-8 says God had for them?

Galatians 4:21-28 - New International Version (NIV)

21 Tell me, you who want to be under the law, are you not aware of what the law says? 22 For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the slave woman and the other by the free woman. 23 His son by the slave woman was born according to the flesh, but his son by the free woman was born as the result of a divine promise.

24 These things are being taken figuratively: The women represent two covenants. One covenant is from Mount Sinai and bears children who are to be slaves: This is Hagar. 25 Now Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present city of Jerusalem, because she is in slavery with her children. 26 But the Jerusalem that is above is free, and she is our mother. 27 For it is written:

“Be glad, barren woman,
    you who never bore a child;
shout for joy and cry aloud,
    you who were never in labor;
because more are the children of the desolate woman
    than of her who has a husband.”

28 Now you, brothers and sisters, like Isaac, are children of promise.

Who does Paul ask “are you not aware of what the law says” (verse 21)?

How were the mothers of Abraham’s two sons described (verse 22)?

Which one was “born according to the flesh” (verse 23)?

How was “his son by the free woman” born (verse 23)?

What do the women represent (verse 24)?

Which one “bears children who are to be slaves” (verse 24)?

How is the one who “stands for Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present city of Jerusalem” like her children (verse 25)?

What Jerusalem is free (verse 26)?

Why is she to “shout for joy and cry aloud” (verse 27)?

Who are “children of promise” (verse 28)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how is God’s love visible in this passage?

In your opinion, how does Galatians 4:21-27’s identification of the “barren woman” who was the wife that was rejected in Isaiah 54:1-8 as Abraham’s wife Sarah enrich the reading of the passage Isaiah gave us?

In your opinion, what does it mean when Jesus in Matthew 23:33-39 says the house of the descendants of Abraham is “desolate” and Galatians 4:21-28 says that Hagar is the “present city of Jerusalem”?

In your opinion, who are Galatians 4:21-28’s “children of promise”? 

Hebrews 11:10-16 – New International Version (NIV)

10 For he was looking forward to the city with foundations, whose architect and builder is God. 11 And by faith even Sarah, who was past childbearing age, was enabled to bear children because she considered him faithful who had made the promise. 12 And so from this one man, and he as good as dead, came descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as countless as the sand on the seashore.

13 All these people were still living by faith when they died. They did not receive the things promised; they only saw them and welcomed them from a distance, admitting that they were foreigners and strangers on earth. 14 People who say such things show that they are looking for a country of their own. 15 If they had been thinking of the country they had left, they would have had opportunity to return. 16 Instead, they were longing for a better country—a heavenly one. Therefore God is not ashamed to be called their God, for he has prepared a city for them.

What was he (Abraham) “looking forward to” (verse 10)?

How was Sarah “enabled to bear children” (verse 11)?

What came “from this one man, and he as good as dead” (verse 12)?

How were these people living “when they died” (verse 13)?

What did these people admit (verse 13)?

What were they “looking for” (verse 14)?

When would they “have had opportunity to return” (verse 15)?

What kind of country were they “longing for” (verse 16)?

What is God “not ashamed to be” (verse 16)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how is God’s love visible in this passage?

In your opinion, what does Hebrews 11:11-12 reveal about how the “barren woman” of Isaiah 54:1-8 was able to have children?

In your opinion, what is revealed in Hebrews 11:11-12 about how the “snakes” and “brood of vipers” in Matthew 23:33-39 can “escape being condemned to hell”?

In your opinion, what is discovered in Hebrews 11:11-12 about the people that Galatians 4:21-28 calls the “children of promise”?

In your opinion, what does thinking of God as longing to gather children together as a “hen gathers her chicks under her wings” help us understand about these passages from Isaiah, Matthew, Galatians and Hebrews?

In your opinion, how should we respond to the “compassion” of the Lord our Redeemer today?

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)