Monday, November 11, 2024

December 29, 2024 – Advent 2024 – Choices

Choices

Isaiah 7:1-17 – New International Version (NIV)

1 When Ahaz son of Jotham, the son of Uzziah, was king of Judah, King Rezin of Aram and Pekah son of Remaliah king of Israel marched up to fight against Jerusalem, but they could not overpower it.

Now the house of David was told, “Aram has allied itself with Ephraim”; so the hearts of Ahaz and his people were shaken, as the trees of the forest are shaken by the wind.

Then the Lord said to Isaiah, “Go out, you and your son Shear-Jashub, to meet Ahaz at the end of the aqueduct of the Upper Pool, on the road to the Launderer’s Field. Say to him, ‘Be careful, keep calm and don’t be afraid. Do not lose heart because of these two smoldering stubs of firewood—because of the fierce anger of Rezin and Aram and of the son of Remaliah. Aram, Ephraim and Remaliah’s son have plotted your ruin, saying, “Let us invade Judah; let us tear it apart and divide it among ourselves, and make the son of Tabeel king over it.” Yet this is what the Sovereign Lord says:

“‘It will not take place,
    it will not happen,
for the head of Aram is Damascus,
    and the head of Damascus is only Rezin.
Within sixty-five years
    Ephraim will be too shattered to be a people.
The head of Ephraim is Samaria,
    and the head of Samaria is only Remaliah’s son.
If you do not stand firm in your faith,
    you will not stand at all.’”

10 Again the Lord spoke to Ahaz, 11 “Ask the Lord your God for a sign, whether in the deepest depths or in the highest heights.”

12 But Ahaz said, “I will not ask; I will not put the Lord to the test.”

13 Then Isaiah said, “Hear now, you house of David! Is it not enough to try the patience of humans? Will you try the patience of my God also? 14 Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign: The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and will call him Immanuel. 15 He will be eating curds and honey when he knows enough to reject the wrong and choose the right, 16 for before the boy knows enough to reject the wrong and choose the right, the land of the two kings you dread will be laid waste. 17 The Lord will bring on you and on your people and on the house of your father a time unlike any since Ephraim broke away from Judah—he will bring the king of Assyria.”

Who did “King Rezin of Aram and Pekah son of Remaliah king of Israel” march up to fight (verse 1)?

Why were the hearts of Ahaz and his people shaken (verse 2)?

Where was Isaiah and his son, Shear-Jashub, to meet Ahaz (verse 3)?

In your opinion, why did the Lord tell Isaiah to call Rezin and Pekah “smoldering stubs of firewood” (verse 4)?

Who did they want to make the king of Judah (verse 6)?

What did the Sovereign Lord say (verse 7)?

How long would it take for Ephraim to “be too shattered to be a people” (verse 8)?

When would the King of Judah “not stand at all” (verse 9)?

What was Ahaz to ask for (verses 10 and 11)?

How did Ahaz respond (verse 12)?

What sign was the Lord going to give Ahaz (verse 14)?

What will happen before the “boy knows enough to reject the wrong and choose the right” (verse 16)?

Who would the Lord bring on Judah (verse 17)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about the choices we have in responding to God?

Matthew 1:18-25 - New International Version (NIV)

18 This is how the birth of Jesus the Messiah came about: His mother Mary was pledged to be married to Joseph, but before they came together, she was found to be pregnant through the Holy Spirit. 19 Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly.

20 But after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, “Joseph son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. 21 She will give birth to a son, and you are to give him the name Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins.”

22 All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet: 23 “The virgin will conceive and give birth to a son, and they will call him Immanuel” (which means “God with us”).

24 When Joseph woke up, he did what the angel of the Lord had commanded him and took Mary home as his wife. 25 But he did not consummate their marriage until she gave birth to a son. And he gave him the name Jesus.

Who was Mary “pledged to be married to” (verse 18)?

What happened before “they came together” (verse 18)?

Why was Joseph thinking about divorcing Mary quietly (verse 19)?

Who appeared to Joseph in a dream (verse 20)?

Why was Joseph not to “be afraid to take Mary home” (verse 20)?

What were they to name the son Mary would “give birth to” (verse 21)?

Why did “all this” take place (verse 22)?

What does Immanuel mean (verse 23)?

When did Joseph do “what the angel of the Lord had commanded him” (verse 24)?

What did Joseph name Mary’s son (verse 25)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about the choices we have in responding to God?

In your opinion, how does having the promise of the coming Immanuel at a time of threats great threats in Isaiah 7:1-17 influence your understanding of the promise of “God with us” in Matthew 1:18-25?

Romans 1:1-7 - New International Version (NIV)

Paul, a servant of Christ Jesus, called to be an apostle and set apart for the gospel of God— the gospel he promised beforehand through his prophets in the Holy Scriptures regarding his Son, who as to his earthly life was a descendant of David, and who through the Spirit of holiness was appointed the Son of God in power by his resurrection from the dead: Jesus Christ our Lord. Through him we received grace and apostleship to call all the Gentiles to the obedience that comes from faith for his name’s sake. And you also are among those Gentiles who are called to belong to Jesus Christ.

To all in Rome who are loved by God and called to be his holy people:

Grace and peace to you from God our Father and from the Lord Jesus Christ.

How did Paul describe his relationship with Jesus (verse 1)?

What was he “set apart” for (verse 1)?

Where were the gospel promises of the prophets recorded (verse 2)?

What was the Son’s “earthly life” as (verse 3)?

How did “the Spirit of holiness” appoint the Son of God in power by (verse 4)?

What did Paul receive from Jesus to “call all the Gentiles to the obedience that comes from faith” (verse 5)?

Who are the Gentiles called to belong to (verse 6)?

Who was the letter written to (verse 6)?

What did Paul pray that they would receive from “God our Father and from the Lord Jesus Christ” (verse 7)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about the choices we have in responding to God?

In your opinion, what does Romans 1:1-7 help us better understand about the son called Immanuel in Isaiah 7:1-17?

In your opinion, what does Romans 1:1-17 teach us about the power that Jesus would use to “save his people” as promised in Matthew 1:18-25?

1 John 2:12-25 – New International Version (NIV)

12 I am writing to you, dear children,
    because your sins have been forgiven on account of his name.
13 I am writing to you, fathers,
    because you know him who is from the beginning.
I am writing to you, young men,
    because you have overcome the evil one.

14 I write to you, dear children,
    because you know the Father.
I write to you, fathers,
    because you know him who is from the beginning.
I write to you, young men,
    because you are strong,
    and the word of God lives in you,
    and you have overcome the evil one.

15 Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, love for the Father is not in them. 16 For everything in the world—the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life—comes not from the Father but from the world. 17 The world and its desires pass away, but whoever does the will of God lives forever.

18 Dear children, this is the last hour; and as you have heard that the antichrist is coming, even now many antichrists have come. This is how we know it is the last hour. 19 They went out from us, but they did not really belong to us. For if they had belonged to us, they would have remained with us; but their going showed that none of them belonged to us.

20 But you have an anointing from the Holy One, and all of you know the truth. 21 I do not write to you because you do not know the truth, but because you do know it and because no lie comes from the truth. 22 Who is the liar? It is whoever denies that Jesus is the Christ. Such a person is the antichrist—denying the Father and the Son. 23 No one who denies the Son has the Father; whoever acknowledges the Son has the Father also.

24 As for you, see that what you have heard from the beginning remains in you. If it does, you also will remain in the Son and in the Father. 25 And this is what he promised us—eternal life.

Why was John writing to the “dear children” (verse 12)?

Who had the “young men” overcome (verse 13)?

Why did John write the “young men” (verse 14)?

Who does not have the “love for the Father” in them (verse 15)?

Where does “the lust of the flesh, the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life” come from (verse 16)?

Who “lives forever” (verse 17)?

How does John know that it “is the last hour” (verse 18)?

What did “their going” show (verses 18 and 19)?

Why do the ones John was writing to “know the truth” (verse 20)?

“Who is the liar” (verse 22)?

Who “has the Father also” (verse 23)?

What is promised (verse 25)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about the choices we have in responding to God?

In your opinion, what does the choice between the Father and the world in 1 John 2:12-25 help us understand about the opportunity that Ahaz refused to seize in Isaiah 7:1-17?

In your opinion, how is Joseph’s choice of Mary and Jesus in Matthew 1:18-25 an example of the choice that the children, young men and fathers in 1 John 2:12-25 had made?

In your opinion, how is knowing that Jesus is the son of David and the Son of God as revealed in Romans 1:1-7 an important part of the overcoming that is discussed in 1 John 1:12-25?

In your opinion, what do these passages from Isaiah, Matthew, Romans and 1 John teach us about the results of our choices in response to God?

In your opinion, how can Joseph be an example for us today?

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

Thursday, November 7, 2024

November 17, 2024 – Advent 2024 – Promises

Promises

Ezekiel 34:23-31 – New International Version (NIV)

23 I will place over them one shepherd, my servant David, and he will tend them; he will tend them and be their shepherd. 24 I the Lord will be their God, and my servant David will be prince among them. I the Lord have spoken.

25 “‘I will make a covenant of peace with them and rid the land of savage beasts so that they may live in the wilderness and sleep in the forests in safety. 26 I will make them and the places surrounding my hill a blessing. I will send down showers in season; there will be showers of blessing. 27 The trees will yield their fruit and the ground will yield its crops; the people will be secure in their land. They will know that I am the Lord, when I break the bars of their yoke and rescue them from the hands of those who enslaved them. 28 They will no longer be plundered by the nations, nor will wild animals devour them. They will live in safety, and no one will make them afraid. 29 I will provide for them a land renowned for its crops, and they will no longer be victims of famine in the land or bear the scorn of the nations. 30 Then they will know that I, the Lord their God, am with them and that they, the Israelites, are my people, declares the Sovereign Lord31 You are my sheep, the sheep of my pasture, and I am your God, declares the Sovereign Lord.’”

Who is the “one shepherd” that the Lord will place over “them” (verse 23)?

Who will “the Lord” be (verse 24)?

What covenant will the Lord make with “them” (verse 25)?

What kind of showers will there be (verse 26)?

When will they “know that I am the Lord” (verse 27)?

Who will make them afraid (verse 28)?

What kind of land will be provided (verse 29)?

Where will they know God is (verse 30)?

What kind of sheep are they (verse 31)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what promise for the future does this passage give us?

Luke 1:26-38 - New International Version (NIV)

26 In the sixth month of Elizabeth’s pregnancy, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee, 27 to a virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David. The virgin’s name was Mary. 28 The angel went to her and said, “Greetings, you who are highly favored! The Lord is with you.”

29 Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be. 30 But the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary; you have found favor with God. 31 You will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus. 32 He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, 33 and he will reign over Jacob’s descendants forever; his kingdom will never end.”

34 “How will this be,” Mary asked the angel, “since I am a virgin?”

35 The angel answered, “The Holy Spirit will come on you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God. 36 Even Elizabeth your relative is going to have a child in her old age, and she who was said to be unable to conceive is in her sixth month. 37 For no word from God will ever fail.”

38 “I am the Lord’s servant,” Mary answered. “May your word to me be fulfilled.” Then the angel left her.

When did God “send the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee” (verse 26)?

Who was Gabriel sent to (verse 27)?

How did Gabriel greet her (verse 28)?

In your opinion, why was “Mary greatly troubled at his words” (verse 29)?

What had Mary found with God (verse 30)?

What is Mary to call her son (verse 31)?

What will “the Lord God” give Him (verse 32)?

When will “his kingdom” end (verse 33)?

What did Mary ask Gabriel (verse 34)?

What will “the holy one to be born” be called (verse 35)?

What is significant about Elizabeth being “in her sixth month” (verse 36)?

What will never fail (verse 37)?

How did Mary answer (verse 38)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what promise for the future does this passage give us?

In your opinion, how does Mary’s statement “I am the Lord’s servant” set the tone for the reaction of all who look to Jesus as the fulfillment of Gabriel’s promises in Luke 1:26-38 and Ezekiel’s prophecies in Ezekiel 34:23-31?

Hebrews 1:5-14 - New International Version (NIV)

For to which of the angels did God ever say,

“You are my Son;
    today I have become your Father”?

Or again,

“I will be his Father,
    and he will be my Son”?

And again, when God brings his firstborn into the world, he says,

“Let all God’s angels worship him.”

In speaking of the angels he says,

“He makes his angels spirits,
    and his servants flames of fire.”

But about the Son he says,

“Your throne, O God, will last for ever and ever;
    a scepter of justice will be the scepter of your kingdom.
You have loved righteousness and hated wickedness;
    therefore God, your God, has set you above your companions
    by anointing you with the oil of joy.”

10 He also says,

“In the beginning, Lord, you laid the foundations of the earth,
    and the heavens are the work of your hands.
11 They will perish, but you remain;
    they will all wear out like a garment.
12 You will roll them up like a robe;
    like a garment they will be changed.
But you remain the same,
    and your years will never end.”

13 To which of the angels did God ever say,

“Sit at my right hand
    until I make your enemies
    a footstool for your feet”?

14 Are not all angels ministering spirits sent to serve those who will inherit salvation?

To who did God not say “you are my Son” (verse 5)?

When does God say “let all God’s angels worship him” (verse 6)?

Who does God make “flames of fire” (verse 7)?

Who does God say “your throne, O God, will last for ever and ever” about (verse 8)?

What did God’s Son lay “in the beginning” (verse 10)?

When will the Son’s years end (verse 12)?

What are angels (verse 14)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what promise for the future does this passage give us?

In your opinion, how do both Ezekiel 34:23-31 and Hebrews 1:5-14 establish the position and uniqueness of Jesus?

In your opinion, how does Hebrews 1:5-14 ending with “are not all angels ministering spirits sent to serve those who will inherit salvation” important in understanding the throne that Gabriel promised Mary her Son would have in Luke 1:26-38 and what Paul also refers to in Hebrews?

Revelation 11:15-19 – New International Version (NIV)

15 The seventh angel sounded his trumpet, and there were loud voices in heaven, which said:

“The kingdom of the world has become
    the kingdom of our Lord and of his Messiah,
    and he will reign for ever and ever.”

16 And the twenty-four elders, who were seated on their thrones before God, fell on their faces and worshiped God, 17 saying:

“We give thanks to you, Lord God Almighty,
    the One who is and who was,
because you have taken your great power
    and have begun to reign.
18 The nations were angry,
    and your wrath has come.
The time has come for judging the dead,
    and for rewarding your servants the prophets
and your people who revere your name,
    both great and small—
and for destroying those who destroy the earth.”

19 Then God’s temple in heaven was opened, and within his temple was seen the ark of his covenant. And there came flashes of lightning, rumblings, peals of thunder, an earthquake and a severe hailstorm.

When did the “loud voices in heaven” say “the kingdom of the world has become the kingdom or our Lord and of his Messiah” (verse 15)?

Who “fell on their faces and worshiped God” (verse 16)?

Why did they “give thanks” to Lord God Almighty (verse 17)?

Who will be rewarded (verse 18)?

Who will be destroyed (verse 18)?

What was opened (verse 19)?

What was seen (verse 19)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what promise for the future does this passage give us?

In your opinion, how does the kingdom that Ezekiel 34:23-31 described fit into the kingdom that the seventh angel announces in Revelation 11:15-19?

In your opinion, how does Revelation 11:15-19 show God’s answer to Mary’s prayer, “may your word to me be fulfilled” in Luke 1:26-38?

In your opinion, how do both Hebrews 1:5-14 and Revelation 11:15-19 help us understand where those who “revere” God’s name will fit into the amazing kingdom that both passages anticipate?

In your opinion, what do these passages from Ezekiel, Luke, Hebrews, and Revelation teach us about God’s promises?

In your opinion, how should we respond to God’s promises today?

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)