Wednesday, November 11, 2015

November 29, 2015 – The Great Commission – A Study of Matthew – Remorse, Repentance and Salvation



Matthew 28:18-20 – New International Version (NIV) – The Great Commission
18 “Then Jesus came to them and said, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. 19 Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20 and teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age.”

Remorse, Repentance and Salvation

Matthew 27:1-10 – New International Version (NIV)
1 “Early in the morning, all the chief priests and the elders of the people made their plans how to have Jesus executed. So they bound him, led him away and handed him over to Pilate the governor.
When Judas, who had betrayed him, saw that Jesus was condemned, he was seized with remorse and returned the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and the elders. “I have sinned,” he said, “for I have betrayed innocent blood.”
“What is that to us?” they replied. “That’s your responsibility.”
So Judas threw the money into the temple and left. Then he went away and hanged himself.
The chief priests picked up the coins and said, “It is against the law to put this into the treasury, since it is blood money.” So they decided to use the money to buy the potter’s field as a burial place for foreigners. That is why it has been called the Field of Blood to this day. Then what was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet was fulfilled: “They took the thirty pieces of silver, the price set on him by the people of Israel, 10 and they used them to buy the potter’s field, as the Lord commanded me.”

When did “all the chief priests and the elders of the people” make their plans on “how to have Jesus executed” (verse 1)?

Who did they hand Jesus over to (verse 2)?

When was Judas “seized with remorse” (verse 3)?

What did Judas do after he was “seized with remorse” (verse 3)?

How did the chief priests and elders respond to Judas when he told them “I have sinned, for I have betrayed innocent blood” (verse 4)?

In your opinion, why did Judas throw the money into the temple (verse 5)?

What did Judas do after throwing the money into the temple (verse 5)?

In your opinion, how is it hypocritical for the chief priests to say “it is against the law to put this into the treasury, since it is blood money” (verse 6)?

How did they decide to dispose of the money (verse 7)?

Who did Matthew quote (verse 9)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

Job 42:1-6 - New International Version (NIV)
1 “Then Job replied to the Lord:
“I know that you can do all things;
    no purpose of yours can be thwarted.
You asked, ‘Who is this that obscures my plans without knowledge?’
    Surely I spoke of things I did not understand,
    things too wonderful for me to know.
“You said, ‘Listen now, and I will speak;
    I will question you,
    and you shall answer me.’
My ears had heard of you
    but now my eyes have seen you.
Therefore I despise myself
    and repent in dust and ashes.”

Who does Job reply to (verse 1)?
What does Job know (verse 2)?
In your opinion, why does Job say “surely I spoke of things I did not understand, things too wonderful for me to know” (verse 3)?
What had the Lord said (verse 4)?
In your opinion, what is the difference between Job’s ears hearing “of you” and his eyes having “seen you” (verse 5)?
How does Job react to having seen the Lord and then despising himself (verse 6)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?
In your opinion, why are the outcomes so different for Judas, who was “seized with remorse” in Matthew 27:1-10 and then hung himself and Job who despised himself in Job 42:1-6 and then repented?

2 Corinthians 7:8-11 – New International Version (NIV)
“Even if I caused you sorrow by my letter, I do not regret it. Though I did regret it—I see that my letter hurt you, but only for a little while— yet now I am happy, not because you were made sorry, but because your sorrow led you to repentance. For you became sorrowful as God intended and so were not harmed in any way by us. 10 Godly sorrow brings repentance that leads to salvation and leaves no regret, but worldly sorrow brings death. 11 See what this godly sorrow has produced in you: what earnestness, what eagerness to clear yourselves, what indignation, what alarm, what longing, what concern, what readiness to see justice done. At every point you have proved yourselves to be innocent in this matter.

What did Paul regret “only for a little while” (verse 8)?
What did sorrow lead the Corinthians to (verse 9)?
Who intended for the Corinthians to be sorrowful (verse 9)?
What does Godly sorrow bring and lead to (verse 10)?
What does Godly sorrow not leave (verse 10)?
What does worldly sorrow bring (verse 10)?
In your opinion, how does Godly sorrow produce earnestness, eagerness to clear yourselves, indignation, alarm, longing, concern and readiness to see justice done (verse 11)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?
In your opinion, how does Job despising himself and repenting in Job 42:1-6 illustrate the progressing of Godly sorrow bringing repentance that leads to salvation as explained by Paul in 2 Corinthians 7:8-11?
In your opinion, how does the remorse that Judas felt that led him to hang himself in Matthew 27:1-10 show the truth of Paul’s statement in 2 Corinthians 7:8-11 that “worldly sorrow brings death”?

2 Timothy 2:23-26 – New International Version (NIV)
23 “Don’t have anything to do with foolish and stupid arguments, because you know they produce quarrels. 24 And the Lord’s servant must not be quarrelsome but must be kind to everyone, able to teach, not resentful. 25 Opponents must be gently instructed, in the hope that God will grant them repentance leading them to a knowledge of the truth, 26 and that they will come to their senses and escape from the trap of the devil, who has taken them captive to do his will.

Why should we avoid “foolish and stupid argument” (verse 23)?
Who should the “Lord’s servant” be kind to (verse 24)?
How should opponents be instructed (verse 25)?
Who leads people to a knowledge of the truth as a part of the granting of repentance (verse 25)?
In your opinion, how does having a knowledge of the truth help people come to their senses (verse 26)?
What can people escape from once they come to their senses (verse 26)?
Who has taken people “captive to do his will” (verse 26)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, in the discussions about repentance what is the relationship between the knowledge of the truth that Paul talks about in 2 Timothy 2:23-26 and the Godly sorrow that he talks about in 2 Corinthians 7:8-11?
In your opinion, how does Paul’s discussion about the knowledge of the truth being a part of repentance in 2 Timothy 2:23-26 help understand the process that Job went through in Job 42:1-1-6 where he saw the Lord, then despised himself and repented?

In your opinion, what was Judas, who suffered remorse when he realized that he had “betrayed innocent blood” in Matthew 27:1-10 missing from the process of repentance that Paul talks about in 2 Timothy 2:23-26?
In your opinion, what do these passages, from Matthew, Job, 2 Corinthians and 2 Timothy show us about the Great Commission?


Next, back to Matthew 27:11 – (sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

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