Saturday, August 13, 2016

August 21, 2016 – Teachings from the Rock – Grace and Peace



Grace and Peace

Ecclesiastes 1:1-10 – New International Version (NIV)
1 The words of the Teacher, son of David, king in Jerusalem:
“Meaningless! Meaningless!”
    says the Teacher.
“Utterly meaningless!
    Everything is meaningless.”
What do people gain from all their labors
    at which they toil under the sun?
Generations come and generations go,
    but the earth remains forever.
The sun rises and the sun sets,
    and hurries back to where it rises.
The wind blows to the south
    and turns to the north;
round and round it goes,
    ever returning on its course.
All streams flow into the sea,
    yet the sea is never full.
To the place the streams come from,
    there they return again.
All things are wearisome,
    more than one can say.
The eye never has enough of seeing,
    nor the ear its fill of hearing.
What has been will be again,
    what has been done will be done again;
    there is nothing new under the sun.
10 Is there anything of which one can say,
    “Look! This is something new”?
It was here already, long ago;
    it was here before our time.

Whose words fill Ecclesiastes (verse 1)?

What is meaningless (verse 2)?

In your opinion, what do “people gain from all their labors at which they toil under the sun” (verse 3)?

What comes and goes while the “earth remains forever” (verse 4)?

Where does the sun hurry to (verse 5)?

What goes “round and round” (verse 6)?

In your opinion, why is the sea never full (verse 7)?

What does the eye never have enough of (verse 8)?

What is “new under the sun” (verse 9)?

In your opinion, is there really nothing about which one can say “Look! This is something new” (verse 10)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

Mark 3:13-19 - New International Version (NIV)
13 Jesus went up on a mountainside and called to him those he wanted, and they came to him. 14 He appointed twelve that they might be with him and that he might send them out to preach 15 and to have authority to drive out demons. 16 These are the twelve he appointed: Simon (to whom he gave the name Peter), 17 James son of Zebedee and his brother John (to them he gave the name Boanerges, which means “sons of thunder”), 18 Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James son of Alphaeus, Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot 19 and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him.

Where did Jesus go (verse 13)?
Who did Jesus call to him (verse 13)?
Why did Jesus appoint the twelve (verse 14)?
What authority did Jesus give to the twelve (verse 15)?
Who did Jesus give the name Peter (verse 16)?
In your opinion, why did Jesus give James and John a name that means “sons of thunder” (verse 17)?
What is distinctive about Judas Iscariot (verse 19)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?
In your opinion, would the “Teacher, son of David, king in Jerusalem” of Ecclesiastes 1:1-10 think that the appointment of the twelve, including the traitor, and giving them authority to drive out demons in Mark 3:13-19 is “nothing new under the sun”?

Romans 3:21-26 - New International Version (NIV)
21 But now apart from the law the righteousness of God has been made known, to which the Law and the Prophets testify. 22 This righteousness is given through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe. There is no difference between Jew and Gentile, 23 for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, 24 and all are justified freely by his grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus. 25 God presented Christ as a sacrifice of atonement, through the shedding of his blood—to be received by faith. He did this to demonstrate his righteousness, because in his forbearance he had left the sins committed beforehand unpunished— 26 he did it to demonstrate his righteousness at the present time, so as to be just and the one who justifies those who have faith in Jesus.

What has been made known “apart from the law” (verse 21)?
What do the “Law and the Prophets” testify to (verse 21)?
What is given “through faith in Jesus Christ to all who believe” (verse 22)?
Who has sinned and fallen “short of the glory of God” (verse 23)?
In your opinion, what does Paul mean when he says “all are justified freely by his grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus” (verse 24)?
How was Christ a “sacrifice of atonement” (verse 25)?
What was God’s forbearance (verse 25)?
What did God demonstrate “at the present time” (verse 26)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?
In your opinion, what is the difference between Jesus calling the twelve and giving them authority to drive out demons in Mark 3:13-19 and Jesus giving righteousness through faith to all who believe in Romans 3:21-26?
In your opinion, what is Paul proclaiming in Romans 3:21-26 that is something new that the Teacher of Ecclesiastes 1:1-10 did not know about?

2 Peter 1:1-2 – New International Version (NIV)
1 Simon Peter, a servant and apostle of Jesus Christ,
To those who through the righteousness of our God and Savior Jesus Christ have received a faith as precious as ours:
Grace and peace be yours in abundance through the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord.

How does Simon Peter describe himself (verse 1)?
What have the recipients of the letter received through the “righteousness of our God and Savior Jesus Christ” (verse 1)?
What does Simon Peter want the blessings of grace and peace to be through (verse 2)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does Peter in his blessing of “grace and peace be yours in abundance through the knowledge of God and of Jesus our Lord” in 2 Peter 1:1-2 help us understand the importance of understanding righteousness and faith which both Peter and Paul in Romans 3:21-26 discussed?
In your opinion, what does it tell us that although Peter received authority to cast out demons from Jesus in Mark 3:13-19, he focuses not on Jesus’s power or authority, but on His righteousness 2 Peter 1:1-2?

In your opinion, what could the “Teacher, son of David, king in Jerusalem” who found everything “meaningless” in Ecclesiastes 1:1-10 have learned from 2 Peter 1:1-2 about what is meaningful?
In your opinion, what do these passages from Ecclesiastes, Mark, Romans and 2 Peter tell us about what is meaningless and what leads to grace and peace?
In your opinion, what do these passages show us about ourselves today?


Next, back to 2 Peter 1:3 – (sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

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