Wednesday, June 14, 2017

June 25, 2017 – Psalm 23 – From the lives of David and Jesus – The Lord is my shepherd

-            The

“The Lord is my shepherd” KJV Psalm 23a

2 Samuel 5:1-5 – New International Version (NIV)
1 All the tribes of Israel came to David at Hebron and said, “We are your own flesh and blood. In the past, while Saul was king over us, you were the one who led Israel on their military campaigns. And the Lord said to you, ‘You will shepherd my people Israel, and you will become their ruler.’”
When all the elders of Israel had come to King David at Hebron, the king made a covenant with them at Hebron before the Lord, and they anointed David king over Israel.
David was thirty years old when he became king, and he reigned forty years. In Hebron he reigned over Judah seven years and six months, and in Jerusalem he reigned over all Israel and Judah thirty-three years.

Who came to David at Hebron (verse 1)?

In your opinion, why did they say “We are your own flesh and blood” (verse 1)?

What had the Lord said to David (verse 2)?

What did the King make with the elders of Israel at Hebron (verse 3)?

How old was David when he became king (verse 4)?

What area did David rule for seven years and six months with Hebron as the capital (verse 5)?

How long was David king over all Israel and Judah from Jerusalem (verse 5)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

John 10:11-18 - New International Version (NIV)
11 “I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. 12 The hired hand is not the shepherd and does not own the sheep. So when he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away. Then the wolf attacks the flock and scatters it. 13 The man runs away because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep.
14 “I am the good shepherd; I know my sheep and my sheep know me— 15 just as the Father knows me and I know the Father—and I lay down my life for the sheep. 16 I have other sheep that are not of this sheep pen. I must bring them also. They too will listen to my voice, and there shall be one flock and one shepherd. 17 The reason my Father loves me is that I lay down my life—only to take it up again. 18 No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I have authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again. This command I received from my Father.”

What does Jesus claim the “good shepherd” will do (verse 11)?

How does the hired hand react when “he sees the wolf coming” (verse 12)?

How much does the hired hand care about the sheep (verse 13)?

In your opinion, why does Jesus know His sheep and His sheep know Him (verse 14)?

What does Jesus do for the Sheep (verse 15)?

In your opinion, who are the “other sheep that are not of this sheep pen” (verse 16)?

What will the “other sheep” do (verse 16)?

How many flocks and shepherds will there be (verse 16)?

Why does the Father love Jesus (verse 17)?

Who takes Jesus life from Him (verse 18)?

What authority does Jesus have (verse 18)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?
In your opinion, how are the views about the duties of a shepherd held by “all the tribes of Israel” in 2 Samuel 5:1-5 different from the view of Jesus in John 10:11-18?

Hebrews 13:20-21 - New International Version (NIV)
20 Now may the God of peace, who through the blood of the eternal covenant brought back from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great Shepherd of the sheep, 21 equip you with everything good for doing his will, and may he work in us what is pleasing to him, through Jesus Christ, to whom be glory for ever and ever. Amen.

How did the “God of peace” bring “our Lord Jesus” from the dead (verse 20)?
How is Jesus described (verse 20)?
In your opinion, what does “equip you with everything good for doing his will” mean (verse 21)?
What is Paul asking that God do “in us” (verse 21)?
Who is to receive the “glory for ever and ever” (verse 21)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?
In your opinion, why does Paul in Hebrews 13:20-21 in calling Jesus “the great Shepherd of the sheep” amplify what Jesus said in John 10:11-18 when He said “the good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep”?

In your opinion, what are some of the differences between King David, who 2 Samuel 5:1-5 reveals shepherded the people of Israel, and Jesus Christ, who Paul in Hebrews 13:20-21 calls the “great Shepherd of the sheep”?

Revelation 7:13-17 – New International Version (NIV)
13 Then one of the elders asked me, “These in white robes—who are they, and where did they come from?”
14 I answered, “Sir, you know.”
And he said, “These are they who have come out of the great tribulation; they have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb. 15 Therefore,
“they are before the throne of God
    and serve him day and night in his temple;
and he who sits on the throne
    will shelter them with his presence.
16 ‘Never again will they hunger;
    never again will they thirst.
The sun will not beat down on them,’
    nor any scorching heat.
17 For the Lamb at the center of the throne
    will be their shepherd;
‘he will lead them to springs of living water.’
    ‘And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.’”

Who ask John about the people in the white robes (verse 13)?
What was revealed about the people in the white robes (verse 14)?
Who will shelter the people in the white robes (verse 15)?
In your opinion, why is it significant that they won’t hunger or thirst or suffer from the sun or scorching heat (verse 16)?
What will the relationship of “Lamb at the center of the throne” and those in the white robes be (verse 17)?
Where will the Lamb lead them (verse 17)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, why is there a transition from Paul in his benediction of Hebrews 13:20-21 asking for the Shepherd to “equip you with everything good for doing his will” to the elder explaining to John in Revelation 7:13-17 that the Shepherd will “lead them to springs of living water” and what does that transition mean to us?

In your opinion, how are the ones that Jesus says in John 10:11-18 “will listen to my voice” and the ones that the elder in Revelation 7:13-17 “washed their robes and made the white in the blood of the Lamb” related?

In your opinion, why do both the people who approached David to ask him to be king in 2 Samuel 5:1-5 and the elder who describes the relationship of the people in the white robes to Jesus in Revelation 7:13-17 both use blood in their statements?
In your opinion, what do these passages from 2 Samuel, John, Hebrews and Revelation teach us about the passage that opens Psalm 23, “the Lord is my shepherd”?
In your opinion, how do these passages guide us in responding to the voice of the good Shepherd calling us today?


(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

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