Saturday, February 16, 2019

February 24, 2019 – Looking Backward and Forward from Zechariah – Jealousy and Grace


-            The




 Jealousy and Grace


1 Samuel 7:3-12 - New International Version (NIV)

So Samuel said to all the Israelites, “If you are returning to the Lord with all your hearts, then rid yourselves of the foreign gods and the Ashtoreths and commit yourselves to the Lord and serve him only, and he will deliver you out of the hand of the Philistines.” So the Israelites put away their Baals and Ashtoreths, and served the Lord only.

Then Samuel said, “Assemble all Israel at Mizpah, and I will intercede with the Lord for you.” When they had assembled at Mizpah, they drew water and poured it out before the Lord. On that day they fasted and there they confessed, “We have sinned against the Lord.” Now Samuel was serving as leader of Israel at Mizpah.

When the Philistines heard that Israel had assembled at Mizpah, the rulers of the Philistines came up to attack them. When the Israelites heard of it, they were afraid because of the Philistines. They said to Samuel, “Do not stop crying out to the Lord our God for us, that he may rescue us from the hand of the Philistines.” Then Samuel took a suckling lamb and sacrificed it as a whole burnt offering to the Lord. He cried out to the Lord on Israel’s behalf, and the Lord answered him.

10 While Samuel was sacrificing the burnt offering, the Philistines drew near to engage Israel in battle. But that day the Lord thundered with loud thunder against the Philistines and threw them into such a panic that they were routed before the Israelites. 11 The men of Israel rushed out of Mizpah and pursued the Philistines, slaughtering them along the way to a point below Beth Kar.

12 Then Samuel took a stone and set it up between Mizpah and Shen. He named it Ebenezer, saying, “Thus far the Lord has helped us.”

What did Samuel tell the Israelites they needed to get rid of if they were “returning to the Lord with all your hearts” (verse 3)?

Who were the Israelites to serve (verse 3)?

What did the Israelites do with their Baals and Ashtoreths (verse 4)?

Where were the Israelites to assemble (verse 5)?

What did the Israelites do before confessing “we have sinned against the Lord” (verse 6)?

In your opinion, why did the Philistines come to attack the Israelites (verse 7)?

Why did the Israelites want Samuel to keep crying out to the Lord (verse 8)?

How did the Lord respond to Samuel’s crying out (verse 9)?

How did the Philistines respond to the Lord’s loud thunder (verse 10)?

What did the men of Israel do (verse 11)?

Why did Samuel name the stone Ebenezer (verse 12)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

Zechariah 8:1-17 - New International Version (NIV)           

The word of the Lord Almighty came to me.

This is what the Lord Almighty says: “I am very jealous for Zion; I am burning with jealousy for her.”

This is what the Lord says: “I will return to Zion and dwell in Jerusalem. Then Jerusalem will be called the Faithful City, and the mountain of the Lord Almighty will be called the Holy Mountain.”

This is what the Lord Almighty says: “Once again men and women of ripe old age will sit in the streets of Jerusalem, each of them with cane in hand because of their age. The city streets will be filled with boys and girls playing there.”

This is what the Lord Almighty says: “It may seem marvelous to the remnant of this people at that time, but will it seem marvelous to me?” declares the Lord Almighty.

This is what the Lord Almighty says: “I will save my people from the countries of the east and the west. I will bring them back to live in Jerusalem; they will be my people, and I will be faithful and righteous to them as their God.”

This is what the Lord Almighty says: “Now hear these words, ‘Let your hands be strong so that the temple may be built.’ This is also what the prophets said who were present when the foundation was laid for the house of the Lord Almighty. 10 Before that time there were no wages for people or hire for animals. No one could go about their business safely because of their enemies, since I had turned everyone against their neighbor. 11 But now I will not deal with the remnant of this people as I did in the past,” declares the Lord Almighty.

12 “The seed will grow well, the vine will yield its fruit, the ground will produce its crops, and the heavens will drop their dew. I will give all these things as an inheritance to the remnant of this people. 13 Just as you, Judah and Israel, have been a curse among the nations, so I will save you, and you will be a blessing. Do not be afraid, but let your hands be strong.”

14 This is what the Lord Almighty says: “Just as I had determined to bring disaster on you and showed no pity when your ancestors angered me,” says the Lord Almighty, 15 “so now I have determined to do good again to Jerusalem and Judah. Do not be afraid. 16 These are the things you are to do: Speak the truth to each other, and render true and sound judgment in your courts; 17 do not plot evil against each other, and do not love to swear falsely. I hate all this,” declares the Lord.

How did the Lord feel about Zion (verse 2)?

What does the Lord say He will do (verse 3)?

In your opinion, what is significant about the promise that “men and women of ripe old age will sit in the streets of Jerusalem” (verse 4)?

Who will fill the city streets (verse 5)?

In your opinion, why would something seem marvelous to the people but not to God (verse 6)?

Who will the Lord Almighty save (verse 7)?

Who said “let your hands be strong so that the temple may be built” (verse 9)?

Why could no one “go about their business safely” (verse 10)?

Who will the Lord not deal with as He did in the past (verse 11)?

What will the Lord give “as an inheritance to the remnant of this people” (verse 12)?

How are Judah and Israel to respond to the salvation and blessing of the Lord (verse 13)?

When did the Lord determine to “bring disaster on you and showed no pity” (verse 14)?

What has the Lord determined to do (verse 15)?

What are the Israelites do do (verse 16)?

What does the Lord hate (verse 17)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what did the Israelites that Samuel was speaking to in 1 Samuel 7:3-12 and the Israelites that Zechariah was speaking to in Zechariah 8:1-17 have in common?

John 1:9-18 – New International Version (NIV)

The true light that gives light to everyone was coming into the world. 10 He was in the world, and though the world was made through him, the world did not recognize him. 11 He came to that which was his own, but his own did not receive him. 12 Yet to all who did receive him, to those who believed in his name, he gave the right to become children of God— 13 children born not of natural descent, nor of human decision or a husband’s will, but born of God.

14 The Word became flesh and made his dwelling among us. We have seen his glory, the glory of the one and only Son, who came from the Father, full of grace and truth.

15 (John testified concerning him. He cried out, saying, “This is the one I spoke about when I said, ‘He who comes after me has surpassed me because he was before me.’”) 16 Out of his fullness we have all received grace in place of grace already given. 17 For the law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ. 18 No one has ever seen God, but the one and only Son, who is himself God and is in closest relationship with the Father, has made him known.

Who was coming into the world (verse 9)?

In your opinion, why could the world that was made through Him not recognize Him (verse 10)?

How did “his own” respond to Him (verse 11)?

Who did He give the “right to become children of God” (verse 12)?

How were these children born (verse 13)?

Who “became flesh and made his dwelling among us” (verse 14)?

Who “came from the Father, full of grace and truth” (verse 14)?

Why had John said “He who comes after me has surpassed me” (verse 15)?

From where have we “all received grace in place of grace already given” (verse 16)?

In your opinion, what is the “grace already given” (verse 16)?

Where do “grace and truth” come through (verse 17)?

Who has made God known (verse 18)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does the Israelites returning to God with all their hearts and getting rid of the foreign gods and the Ashtoreths” in 1 Samuel 7:3-12 help us understand what the people did “to become children of God” in John 1:9-18?

In your opinion, how do we reconcile the promise of Zechariah 8:1-17 that God will “return to Zion and dwell in Jerusalem” with John 1:9-18’s statement that “He came to that which was his own, but his own did not receive him”?

James 4:1-10 – New International Version (NIV)

What causes fights and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from your desires that battle within you? You desire but do not have, so you kill. You covet but you cannot get what you want, so you quarrel and fight. You do not have because you do not ask God. When you ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may spend what you get on your pleasures.

You adulterous people, don’t you know that friendship with the world means enmity against God? Therefore, anyone who chooses to be a friend of the world becomes an enemy of God. Or do you think Scripture says without reason that he jealously longs for the spirit he has caused to dwell in us? But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says:

“God opposes the proud
    but shows favor to the humble.”

Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. Come near to God and he will come near to you. Wash your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded. Grieve, mourn and wail. Change your laughter to mourning and your joy to gloom. 10 Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up.

“What causes fights and quarrels among you” (verse 1)?

Why do people “quarrel and fight” (verse 2)?

What wrong motives do people have when they ask God (verse 3)?

In your opinion, why does “friendship with the world” mean “enmity against God” (verse 4)?

What does God jealously long for  (verse 5)?

What does God give us (verse 6)?

In your opinion, why does God oppose the proud and “show favor to the humble” (verse 6)?

When does the devil flee (verse 7)?

When will God come near to us (verse 8)?

In your opinion, how can the double-minded purify their hearts (verse 8)?

In your opinion, why should laughter change to mourning and joy to gloom (verse 9)?

When will the Lord lift us up (verse 10)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how is the action that Samuel ask the Israelites to take in 1 Samuel 7:3-12 similar to the action that James instructs us to take in James 4:1-10?

In your opinion, how are the jealousy that the Lord Almighty had for Zion in Zechariah 8:1-17 and the jealous longing the Spirit has to dwell in us according to James 4:1-10 similar?

In your opinion, what does James 4:1-10 help us understand about those who received the one who “came from the Father, full of grace and truth” and “believed in his name” in John 1:9-18?

In your opinion, what do these passages from 1 Samuel, Zechariah, John and James teach us about the choice that every person has to make?

In your opinion, how can we, who have our own idols, put them aside and welcome God’s jealousy and grace today?



(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

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