Saturday, May 11, 2024

May 19, 2024 – Isaiah in the New Testament – Believing Among those who Don’t

Believing Among those who Don’t

Isaiah 53:1-6 - New International Version (NIV)

Who has believed our message
    and to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?
He grew up before him like a tender shoot,
    and like a root out of dry ground.
He had no beauty or majesty to attract us to him,
    nothing in his appearance that we should desire him.
He was despised and rejected by mankind,
    a man of suffering, and familiar with pain.
Like one from whom people hide their faces
    he was despised, and we held him in low esteem.

Surely he took up our pain
    and bore our suffering,
yet we considered him punished by God,
    stricken by him, and afflicted.
But he was pierced for our transgressions,
    he was crushed for our iniquities;
the punishment that brought us peace was on him,
    and by his wounds we are healed.
We all, like sheep, have gone astray,
    each of us has turned to our own way;
and the Lord has laid on him
    the iniquity of us all.

 

In your opinion, “to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed” (verse 1)?

 

How did He grow up (verse 2)?

What did He not have to “attract us to him” (verse 2)?

How did “mankind” react to Him ( verse 3)?

What did He bear (verse 4)?

Who was He pierced for (verse 5)?

How are we healed (verse 5)?

What has “each of us” done (verse 6)?

What has “the Lord” laid on Him (verse 6)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does this passage provide a reason to hope, even in the midst of unbelief?

John 12:37-50 – New International Version (NIV)

37 Even after Jesus had performed so many signs in their presence, they still would not believe in him. 38 This was to fulfill the word of Isaiah the prophet:

Lord, who has believed our message
    and to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?”

39 For this reason they could not believe, because, as Isaiah says elsewhere:

40 “He has blinded their eyes
    and hardened their hearts,
so they can neither see with their eyes,
    nor understand with their hearts,
    nor turn—and I would heal them.”

41 Isaiah said this because he saw Jesus’ glory and spoke about him.

42 Yet at the same time many even among the leaders believed in him. But because of the Pharisees they would not openly acknowledge their faith for fear they would be put out of the synagogue; 43 for they loved human praise more than praise from God.

44 Then Jesus cried out, “Whoever believes in me does not believe in me only, but in the one who sent me. 45 The one who looks at me is seeing the one who sent me. 46 I have come into the world as a light, so that no one who believes in me should stay in darkness.

47 “If anyone hears my words but does not keep them, I do not judge that person. For I did not come to judge the world, but to save the world. 48 There is a judge for the one who rejects me and does not accept my words; the very words I have spoken will condemn them at the last day. 49 For I did not speak on my own, but the Father who sent me commanded me to say all that I have spoken. 50 I know that his command leads to eternal life. So whatever I say is just what the Father has told me to say.”

What did the crowd in Jerusalem not do, in spite of the signs that Jesus had performed (verse 37)?

Whose word was this to fulfill (verse 38)?

What had He hardened (verse 40)?

What had Isaiah seen (verse 41)?

Why would the leaders who believed in Jesus not openly acknowledge their faith” (verse 42)?

What did they love more than “praise from God” (verse 43)?

Who else does the one who believes in Jesus believe in (verse 44)?

Who does the one who looks at Jesus see (verse 45)?

How did Jesus “come into the world” (verse 46)?

Who does Jesus not judge (verse 47)?

What will condemn the “one who rejects” Jesus and does not accept His words (verse 48)?

Who “commanded” Jesus to say all that He spoke (verse 49)?

Whose command “leads to eternal life” (verse 50)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does this passage provide a reason to hope, even in the midst of unbelief?

In your opinion, what does Isaiah 53:1-6 help us understand about what Jesus would have to do to “save the world” as He indicates is His purpose in John 12:37-50?

Romans 10:14-21 - New International Version (NIV)

14 How, then, can they call on the one they have not believed in? And how can they believe in the one of whom they have not heard? And how can they hear without someone preaching to them? 15 And how can anyone preach unless they are sent? As it is written: “How beautiful are the feet of those who bring good news!”

16 But not all the Israelites accepted the good news. For Isaiah says, “Lord, who has believed our message?” 17 Consequently, faith comes from hearing the message, and the message is heard through the word about Christ. 18 But I ask: Did they not hear? Of course they did:

“Their voice has gone out into all the earth,
    their words to the ends of the world.”

19 Again I ask: Did Israel not understand? First, Moses says,

“I will make you envious by those who are not a nation;
    I will make you angry by a nation that has no understanding.”

20 And Isaiah boldly says,

“I was found by those who did not seek me;
    I revealed myself to those who did not ask for me.”

21 But concerning Israel he says,

“All day long I have held out my hands
    to a disobedient and obstinate people.”

In your opinion, “how can they hear without someone preaching to them” (verse 14)?

Whose feet are beautiful (verse 15)?

What did not all the Israelites accept (verse 16)?

How is the message heard (verse 17)?

What is the answer to the question “did they not hear” (verse 18)?

Who will God use to make Israel envious (verse 19)?

Who does Isaiah say will find God (verse 20)?

How is Israel described (verse 21)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does this passage provide a reason to hope, even in the midst of unbelief?

In your opinion, how does Isaiah 31:1-6 support the message of good news that Paul in Romans 10:14-21 says “of course” the Israelites heard?

In your opinion, how does Paul indicating that all the Israelites heard the message but not all “accepted the good news” in Romans 10:14-21 help us understand what Jesus meant when He said that He would not be the judge, but “very words” He spoke would “condemn them at the last day” in John 12:37-50? 

Jude 1:17-25 – New International Version (NIV)

17 But, dear friends, remember what the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ foretold. 18 They said to you, “In the last times there will be scoffers who will follow their own ungodly desires.” 19 These are the people who divide you, who follow mere natural instincts and do not have the Spirit.

20 But you, dear friends, by building yourselves up in your most holy faith and praying in the Holy Spirit, 21 keep yourselves in God’s love as you wait for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to bring you to eternal life.

22 Be merciful to those who doubt; 23 save others by snatching them from the fire; to others show mercy, mixed with fear—hating even the clothing stained by corrupted flesh.

24 To him who is able to keep you from stumbling and to present you before his glorious presence without fault and with great joy— 25 to the only God our Savior be glory, majesty, power and authority, through Jesus Christ our Lord, before all ages, now and forevermore! Amen.

What does Jude want his “dear friends” to remember (verse 17)?

When will scoffers “follow their own ungodly desires” (verse 18)?

What do these people do (verse 19)?

What do these people follow (verse 19)?

How does Jude want his friends to build themselves up (verse 20)?

How does Jude want his friends to pray (verse 20)?

What are Jude’s friends to wait for (verse 21)?

Who should Jude’s friends “be merciful to” (verse 22)?

In your opinion, what does it mean to “show mercy, mixed with fear-hating even the clothing stained by corrupted flesh” (verse 23)?

How is God able to present Christians “before his glorious presence” (verse 24)?

What does Jude pray for God to have “through Jesus Christ our Lord” (verse 25)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how does this passage provide a reason to hope, even in the midst of unbelief?

In your opinion, how does Jude 1:17-25 help us understand why those in Isaiah 53:1-6 who did not believe made the choice they did?

In your opinion, what does Jude 1:17-25 help us understand about how to respond to those who John 12:37-50 indicates were blinded and did not believe, or believed but were unwilling to openly acknowledge their beliefs?

In your opinion, what does Jude 1:17-25 instruct Christians do for themselves when the scoffers of Romans 10:14-21 are obstinate and do not believe?

In your opinion, what does Jude 1:17-25 instruct Christians do for those scoffers of Romans 10:14-21 who are obstinate and do not believe?

In your opinion, what do these passages from Isaiah, John, Romans and Jude help us understand about how the message of salvation is received by the world?

In your opinion, how can we grow in God’s love despite the persistent battering of unbelief around us?

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

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