Showing posts with label Exodus 7:14-24. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Exodus 7:14-24. Show all posts

Sunday, March 1, 2020

March 8, 2020 – Mark’s Good News about Jesus – Conditions of the Heart



Conditions of the Heart


Exodus 7:14-24 - New International Version (NIV)

14 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Pharaoh’s heart is unyielding; he refuses to let the people go. 15 Go to Pharaoh in the morning as he goes out to the river. Confront him on the bank of the Nile, and take in your hand the staff that was changed into a snake. 16 Then say to him, ‘The Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has sent me to say to you: Let my people go, so that they may worship me in the wilderness. But until now you have not listened. 17 This is what the Lord says: By this you will know that I am the Lord: With the staff that is in my hand I will strike the water of the Nile, and it will be changed into blood. 18 The fish in the Nile will die, and the river will stink; the Egyptians will not be able to drink its water.’”

19 The Lord said to Moses, “Tell Aaron, ‘Take your staff and stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt—over the streams and canals, over the ponds and all the reservoirs—and they will turn to blood.’ Blood will be everywhere in Egypt, even in vessels of wood and stone.”

20 Moses and Aaron did just as the Lord had commanded. He raised his staff in the presence of Pharaoh and his officials and struck the water of the Nile, and all the water was changed into blood. 21 The fish in the Nile died, and the river smelled so bad that the Egyptians could not drink its water. Blood was everywhere in Egypt.

22 But the Egyptian magicians did the same things by their secret arts, and Pharaoh’s heart became hard; he would not listen to Moses and Aaron, just as the Lord had said. 23 Instead, he turned and went into his palace, and did not take even this to heart. 24 And all the Egyptians dug along the Nile to get drinking water, because they could not drink the water of the river.

What is the condition of Pharaoh’s heart (verse 14)?

Where is Moses to confront Pharaoh (verse 15)?

In your opinion, how would Pharaoh react to Moses saying “the Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has sent me to you” (verse 16)?

What will Pharaoh know when Moses strikes the water of the Nile with the staff in his hand (verse 17)?

How will things change when Moses strikes the water with the staff (verses 17 and 18)?

When does the water in the streams, canals, ponds, reservoirs and even in the vessels of wood and stone turn to blood (verse 19)?

What did Moses do (verse 20)?

Where was the blood (verse 21)?

In your opinion, why does the Pharaoh’s heart become hard after the Egyptian magicians do the same things “by their secret arts” (verse 22)?

What did Pharaoh do (verse 23)?

How did the Egyptians get water to drink (verse 24)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

Mark 6:1-6a - New International Version (NIV)

Jesus left there and went to his hometown, accompanied by his disciples. When the Sabbath came, he began to teach in the synagogue, and many who heard him were amazed.

“Where did this man get these things?” they asked. “What’s this wisdom that has been given him? What are these remarkable miracles he is performing? Isn’t this the carpenter? Isn’t this Mary’s son and the brother of James, Joseph, Judas and Simon? Aren’t his sisters here with us?” And they took offense at him.

Jesus said to them, “A prophet is not without honor except in his own town, among his relatives and in his own home.” He could not do any miracles there, except lay his hands on a few sick people and heal them. He was amazed at their lack of faith.

Where did Jesus go (verse 1)?

What did Jesus do on the Sabbath (verse 2)?

In your opinion, why did the listener’s reaction go from amazement to questioning that gets more and more personal, and then to taking offense at Jesus (verses 2 and 3)?

Where is a prophet without honor (verse 4)?

In your opinion, why were a few sick people still able to receive miraculous healing in spite of the general lack of miracles (verse 5)?

By what was Jesus amazed (verse 6)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how is the pharaoh in Exodus 7:14-24 similar to the people of Jesus hometown in Mark 6:1-6a that allowed all of them (except for a few sick people in Jesus hometown) to reject the Lord?

Acts 17:1-15 – New International Version (NIV)

When Paul and his companions had passed through Amphipolis and Apollonia, they came to Thessalonica, where there was a Jewish synagogue. As was his custom, Paul went into the synagogue, and on three Sabbath days he reasoned with them from the Scriptures, explaining and proving that the Messiah had to suffer and rise from the dead. “This Jesus I am proclaiming to you is the Messiah,” he said. Some of the Jews were persuaded and joined Paul and Silas, as did a large number of God-fearing Greeks and quite a few prominent women.

But other Jews were jealous; so they rounded up some bad characters from the marketplace, formed a mob and started a riot in the city. They rushed to Jason’s house in search of Paul and Silas in order to bring them out to the crowd. But when they did not find them, they dragged Jason and some other believers before the city officials, shouting: “These men who have caused trouble all over the world have now come here, and Jason has welcomed them into his house. They are all defying Caesar’s decrees, saying that there is another king, one called Jesus.” When they heard this, the crowd and the city officials were thrown into turmoil. Then they made Jason and the others post bond and let them go.

10 As soon as it was night, the believers sent Paul and Silas away to Berea. On arriving there, they went to the Jewish synagogue. 11 Now the Berean Jews were of more noble character than those in Thessalonica, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true. 12 As a result, many of them believed, as did also a number of prominent Greek women and many Greek men.

13 But when the Jews in Thessalonica learned that Paul was preaching the word of God at Berea, some of them went there too, agitating the crowds and stirring them up. 14 The believers immediately sent Paul to the coast, but Silas and Timothy stayed at Berea. 15 Those who escorted Paul brought him to Athens and then left with instructions for Silas and Timothy to join him as soon as possible.

Where did Paul and him companions come to (verse 1)?

Where did Paul go on the Sabbath (verse 2)?

What did Paul explain and prove that the Messiah had to do (verse 3)?

Who was persuaded and joined Paul and Silas (verse 4)?

In your opinion, why were other Jews jealous (verse 5)?

What did the jealous Jews do with Jason and other believers when they could not find Paul (verse 6)?

What crime did they say Jason and the other believers had committed (verse 7)?

How did the city officials respond (verse 8)?

What did Jason and the others have to do (verse 9)?

Where did Paul and Silas go when they got to Berea (verse 10)?

How did the Berean Jews respond to the message (verse 11)?

What was the result of the message (verse 12)?

Why did the crowds in Berea get stirred up (verse 13)?

What did the Berean believers do (verse 14)?

What instructions did Paul send to Silas and Timothy (verse 15)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, why did Pharaoh turn from God after hearing Moses in Exodus 4:14-24 but many Berean Jews turned to Jesus and believed after hearing Paul in Acts 17:1-15?

In your opinion, why would the people of Jesus’s hometown in Mark 6:1-6a respond more like the Thessalonians Jews than the Berean Jews of Acts 17:1-15?

1 Thessalonians 1:1-10 – New International Version (NIV)

Paul, Silas and Timothy,

To the church of the Thessalonians in God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ:

Grace and peace to you.

We always thank God for all of you and continually mention you in our prayers. We remember before our God and Father your work produced by faith, your labor prompted by love, and your endurance inspired by hope in our Lord Jesus Christ.

For we know, brothers and sisters loved by God, that he has chosen you, because our gospel came to you not simply with words but also with power, with the Holy Spirit and deep conviction. You know how we lived among you for your sake. You became imitators of us and of the Lord, for you welcomed the message in the midst of severe suffering with the joy given by the Holy Spirit. And so you became a model to all the believers in Macedonia and Achaia. The Lord’s message rang out from you not only in Macedonia and Achaia—your faith in God has become known everywhere. Therefore we do not need to say anything about it, for they themselves report what kind of reception you gave us. They tell how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God, 10 and to wait for his Son from heaven, whom he raised from the dead—Jesus, who rescues us from the coming wrath.

Who do Paul, Silas and Timothy thank God for and continually mention in their prayers (verses 1 and 2)?

In your opinion, why does Paul link work with faith, labor with love, and endurance with hope (verse 3)?

How does God feel about these people (verse 4)?

How did the gospel come to them (verse 5)?

In your opinion, what does it mean to welcome “the message in the midst of severe suffering with the joy given by the Holy Spirit” (verse 6)?

What did they become to “all the believers in Macedonia and Achaia” (verse 7)?

Where has their faith in God become known (verse 8)?

Who did they turn to God from (verse 9)?

Who do they wait for (verse 10)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?


In your opinion, why would the familiarity of the people in Jesus’s hometown in Mark 6:1-6a have made it more difficult for them to be like the Thessalonian Christians who Paul says in 1 Thessalonians 1:1-10 turned from idols to God?  What can we learn today from their difficulty?

In your opinion, what can we learn from the fact that in 1 Thessalonians 1:1-10 Paul begins with thanks and praise for the Christians who dwell in the town where he had once been forced to flee from in Acts 17:1-15?

In your opinion, what can we learn from these passages in Exodus, Mark, Acts and 1 Thessalonians about the importance of the condition of the heart and what it means to the receptiveness of the message of God?

In your opinion, how is the condition of our own hearts linked to our work, our labor and our endurance?  How can we improve our heart condition today?



(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

Wednesday, November 8, 2017

November 19, 2017 – Moses and Jesus and Us – Hard Hearts or New Attitudes



Hard Hearts or New Attitudes

Exodus 7:14-24 - New International Version (NIV)

14 Then the Lord said to Moses, “Pharaoh’s heart is unyielding; he refuses to let the people go. 15 Go to Pharaoh in the morning as he goes out to the river. Confront him on the bank of the Nile, and take in your hand the staff that was changed into a snake. 16 Then say to him, ‘The Lord, the God of the Hebrews, has sent me to say to you: Let my people go, so that they may worship me in the wilderness. But until now you have not listened. 17 This is what the Lord says: By this you will know that I am the Lord: With the staff that is in my hand I will strike the water of the Nile, and it will be changed into blood. 18 The fish in the Nile will die, and the river will stink; the Egyptians will not be able to drink its water.’”

19 The Lord said to Moses, “Tell Aaron, ‘Take your staff and stretch out your hand over the waters of Egypt—over the streams and canals, over the ponds and all the reservoirs—and they will turn to blood.’ Blood will be everywhere in Egypt, even in vessels of wood and stone.”

20 Moses and Aaron did just as the Lord had commanded. He raised his staff in the presence of Pharaoh and his officials and struck the water of the Nile, and all the water was changed into blood. 21 The fish in the Nile died, and the river smelled so bad that the Egyptians could not drink its water. Blood was everywhere in Egypt.

22 But the Egyptian magicians did the same things by their secret arts, and Pharaoh’s heart became hard; he would not listen to Moses and Aaron, just as the Lord had said. 23 Instead, he turned and went into his palace, and did not take even this to heart. 24 And all the Egyptians dug along the Nile to get drinking water, because they could not drink the water of the river.

What does the Pharaoh’s refusal to let the people go show about his heart (verse 14)?

In your opinion, why is it significant that Moses was to confront the Pharaoh at the Nile (verse 15)?

Who has the Pharaoh not listened to (verse 16)?

What will the Pharaoh know when the water turns to blood after Moses strikes it with his staff (verse 17)?

How will things change when the water in the Nile turns to blood (verse 18)?

What will happen when Aaron takes his staff and stretches his hand over the waters of Egypt (verse 19)?

How did Moses and Aaron react to the Lord’s command (verse 20)?

What happened when the water changed into blood (verse 21)?

What did the Egyptian magicians do (verse 22)?

In your opinion, why did the Pharaoh “not take even this to heart” (verse 23)?

How did the Egyptians get drinking water (verse 24)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

Luke 5:17-26 - New International Version (NIV)

17 One day Jesus was teaching, and Pharisees and teachers of the law were sitting there. They had come from every village of Galilee and from Judea and Jerusalem. And the power of the Lord was with Jesus to heal the sick. 18 Some men came carrying a paralyzed man on a mat and tried to take him into the house to lay him before Jesus. 19 When they could not find a way to do this because of the crowd, they went up on the roof and lowered him on his mat through the tiles into the middle of the crowd, right in front of Jesus.

20 When Jesus saw their faith, he said, “Friend, your sins are forgiven.”

21 The Pharisees and the teachers of the law began thinking to themselves, “Who is this fellow who speaks blasphemy? Who can forgive sins but God alone?”

22 Jesus knew what they were thinking and asked, “Why are you thinking these things in your hearts? 23 Which is easier: to say, ‘Your sins are forgiven,’ or to say, ‘Get up and walk’? 24 But I want you to know that the Son of Man has authority on earth to forgive sins.” So he said to the paralyzed man, “I tell you, get up, take your mat and go home.” 25 Immediately he stood up in front of them, took what he had been lying on and went home praising God. 26 Everyone was amazed and gave praise to God. They were filled with awe and said, “We have seen remarkable things today.”

Who was listening to Jesus teach (verse 17)?

What power of the Lord was with Jesus (verse 17)?

What did the men carrying the paralyzed man on the mat try to do (verse 18)?

Why did the men take the paralyzed man up on the roof (verse 19)?

How did Jesus respond to the faith of those who carried the paralyzed man (verse 20)?

In your opinion, were the Pharisees and teachers of the law right when they thought “who can forgive sins but God alone” (verse 21)?

What did Jesus know (verse 22)?

In your opinion, why did Jesus ask “which is easier: to say, ‘your sins are forgiven,” or to say ‘get up and walk’?” (verse 23)?

How does Jesus prove to the Pharisees and teachers of the law that He has the “authority on earth to forgive sins” (verse 24)?

What did the paralyzed man do on his way home (verse 25)?

Who was amazed and praised God (verse 26)?

With what were they filled (verse 26)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, why is the Pharaoh’s reaction to God demonstrating that He is Lord by turning the water to blood in Exodus 7:14-24 different than the people who heard Jesus forgive sins and then prove His authority to do so by healing the paralyzed man in Luke 5:17-26?

Ephesians 4:17-24 – New International Version (NIV)

17 So I tell you this, and insist on it in the Lord, that you must no longer live as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their thinking. 18 They are darkened in their understanding and separated from the life of God because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardening of their hearts. 19 Having lost all sensitivity, they have given themselves over to sensuality so as to indulge in every kind of impurity, and they are full of greed.

20 That, however, is not the way of life you learned 21 when you heard about Christ and were taught in him in accordance with the truth that is in Jesus. 22 You were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off your old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires; 23 to be made new in the attitude of your minds; 24 and to put on the new self, created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness.



How does Paul say the Gentiles live (verse 17)?



Why are the Gentiles “separated from the life of God” (verse 18)?



What caused the Gentiles to give “themselves over to sensuality so as to indulge in every kind of impurity” (verse 19)?



When did the Ephesian Christians learn a new way of life (verses 20 and 21)?



What were the Ephesian Christians taught about their “former way of life” (verse 22)?



How are the Ephesian Christians to “be made new” (verse 23)?



Who is the new self to be created like (verse 24)?



In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?



In your opinion, how does the man who was paralyzed before the forgiveness of his sins and the picks up his mat and carries it home after the forgiveness of his sins in Luke 5:17-26 help illustrate Paul’s discussion of the ‘old self’ and the ‘new self’ in Ephesians 4:17-24?



In your opinion, how is the loss of sensitivity that leads to the hardening of the heart that Paul warns against in Ephesians 4:17-24 demonstrated by Pharaoh’s reaction to the confrontation he had with God at the Nile in Exodus 7:14-24?



1 John 1:5-10 – New International Version (NIV)

This is the message we have heard from him and declare to you: God is light; in him there is no darkness at all. If we claim to have fellowship with him and yet walk in the darkness, we lie and do not live out the truth. But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus, his Son, purifies us from all sin.

If we claim to be without sin, we deceive ourselves and the truth is not in us. If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive us our sins and purify us from all unrighteousness. 10 If we claim we have not sinned, we make him out to be a liar and his word is not in us.

What message does John declare (verse 5)?

When do we lie and “not live out the truth” (verse 6)?

How are we purified if we walk in the light (verse 7)?

In your opinion, how is claiming to be without sin deceiving ourselves (verse 8)?

What will the One who is “faithful and just” do if we confess our sins (verse 9)?

What is not in us if we claim we have not sinned (verse 10)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does 1 John 1:5-10 reveal about the difference between sinfulness in the old and new selves that Paul talked about in Ephesians 4:17-24?

In your opinion, how is the forgiveness of the paralyzed man by Jesus, which was proven by his picking up his mat and walking home praising God in Luke 5:17-26, similar to the change in one who, according to 1 John 1:5-10, confesses their sins, is purified by the blood of Jesus, and walks in the light?

In your opinion, how are those who John says deceive themselves because they claim to be without sin in 1 John 1:5-10 similar to the Pharaoh who would not listen to God in Exodus 7:14-24?

In your opinion, what do these passages from Exodus, Luke, Ephesians, and 1 John teach us about walking in the darkness and walking in the light?

In your opinion, how can we avoid the hard heart of the old self and have a new attitude and a new self?



(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)