Custody under the
Law or Victory in Christ
Genesis 21:1-7 –
New International Version (NIV)
1 Now the Lord was
gracious to Sarah as he had said, and the Lord
did for Sarah what he had promised. 2 Sarah became pregnant and
bore a son to Abraham in his old age, at the very time God had promised him. 3 Abraham
gave the name Isaac to the son Sarah bore him. 4 When his son
Isaac was eight days old, Abraham circumcised him, as God commanded him. 5 Abraham
was a hundred years old when his son Isaac was born to him.
6 Sarah said, “God has brought me laughter, and everyone who
hears about this will laugh with me.” 7 And she added, “Who
would have said to Abraham that Sarah would nurse children? Yet I have borne
him a son in his old age.”
Who was gracious
to Sarah and did what He had promised (verse 1)?
What did Sarah do
(verse 2)?
Who named Isaac (verse 3)?
What happened to
Isaac when he was eight days old (verse 4)?
How old was
Abraham when Isaac was born (verse 5)?
In your opinion,
why did Sarah say “God has brought me
laughter, and everyone who hears about this will laugh with me” (verse 6)?
In your opinion,
who would say to Abraham that “Sarah
would nurse children” (verse 7)?
In your opinion, what is the basic
message of this passage?
John 7:14-24 - New
International Version (NIV)
14 Not until halfway through the festival did Jesus go up to
the temple courts and begin to teach. 15 The Jews there were
amazed and asked, “How did this man get such learning without having been
taught?”
16 Jesus answered, “My teaching is not my own. It comes from
the one who sent me. 17 Anyone who chooses to do the will of
God will find out whether my teaching comes from God or whether I speak on my
own. 18 Whoever speaks on their own does so to gain personal
glory, but he who seeks the glory of the one who sent him is a man of truth;
there is nothing false about him. 19 Has not Moses given you
the law? Yet not one of you keeps the law. Why are you trying to kill me?”
20 “You are demon-possessed,” the crowd answered. “Who is
trying to kill you?”
21 Jesus said to them, “I did one miracle, and you are all
amazed. 22 Yet, because Moses gave you circumcision (though
actually it did not come from Moses, but from the patriarchs), you circumcise a
boy on the Sabbath. 23 Now if a boy can be circumcised on the
Sabbath so that the law of Moses may not be broken, why are you angry with me
for healing a man’s whole body on the Sabbath? 24 Stop judging
by mere appearances, but instead judge correctly.”
When did Jesus go
to the temple courts to teach (verse 14)?
Why were the Jews there amazed (verse 15)?
Where did Jesus’
teaching come from (verse 16)?
Who will find out
if Jesus’ teaching is from God or on His own (verse 17)?
In your opinion,
why does the person who speaks on their own do so “to gain personal glory” (verse 18)?
Who does not keep
the law (verse 19)?
What does the
crowd say about Jesus (verse 20)?
Why were the Jews
amazed (verse 21)?
What do the Jews do on the Sabbath (verse 22)?
Why were the Jews angry with Jesus (verse 23)?
In your opinion, what is the difference
between “judging by mere appearances”
and judging correctly (verse 24)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message
of this passage?
In your opinion, how does reading about
Abraham and Isaac in Genesis 21:1-7 help you see why the Jews of John 7:14-24
would believe that they should circumcise their sons, even on the Sabbath when
they were not supposed to be working?
Galatians 3:19-29
- New International Version (NIV)
19 Why, then, was the law given at all? It was added because of
transgressions until the Seed to whom the promise referred had come. The law
was given through angels and entrusted to a mediator. 20 A
mediator, however, implies more than one party; but God is one.
21 Is the law, therefore, opposed to the promises of God?
Absolutely not! For if a law had been given that could impart life, then
righteousness would certainly have come by the law. 22 But
Scripture has locked up everything under the control of sin, so that what was
promised, being given through faith in Jesus Christ, might be given to those
who believe.
23 Before the coming of this faith, we were held in custody
under the law, locked up until the faith that was to come would be revealed. 24 So
the law was our guardian until Christ came that we might be justified by faith.
25 Now that this faith has come, we are no longer under a
guardian.
26 So in Christ Jesus you are all children of God through
faith, 27 for all of you who were baptized into Christ have
clothed yourselves with Christ. 28 There is neither Jew nor
Gentile, neither slave nor free, nor is there male and female, for you are all
one in Christ Jesus. 29 If you belong to Christ, then you are
Abraham’s seed, and heirs according to the promise.
What was “added
because of transgressions until the Seed to whom the promise referred had come”
(verse 19)?
In your opinion, why does a mediator imply
more than one party (verse 20)?
Is the law opposed
to the promises of God (verse 21)?
What would have had to happen for
righteousness to come by the law (verse 21)?
How is “what
was promised” given (verse 22)?
In your opinion, what does it mean to be “held in custody under the law” and “locked up until the faith that was to come
would be revealed” (verse 23)?
What could happen when Christ came (verse 24)?
Why are we (Christians) no longer under a
guardian (verse 25)?
How are we children of God in Christ Jesus
(verse 26)?
Who has clothed themselves with Christ (verse 27)?
What are all Jews, Gentiles, slave, free,
male and female in Christ Jesus (verse 28)?
Who are we if we belong to Christ (verse
29)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message
of this passage?
In your opinion, how does Paul in
Galatians 3:19-29 help us more correctly understand the law that Jesus said the
Jews in the temple court were using to judge by appearances instead of
correctly in John 7:14-24?
In
your opinion, how is it possible that Isaac, through whom God gave laughter to
Sarah in Genesis 21:1-7, and we, who belong to Christ, are related according to
Paul in Galatians 3:19-29?
Revelation 3:7-13 –
New International Version (NIV)
7 “To the angel of the church in Philadelphia write:
These
are the words of him who is holy and true, who holds the key of David. What he
opens no one can shut, and what he shuts no one can open. 8 I
know your deeds. See, I have placed before you an open door that no one can
shut. I know that you have little strength, yet you have kept my word and have
not denied my name. 9 I will make those who are of the
synagogue of Satan, who claim to be Jews though they are not, but are liars—I
will make them come and fall down at your feet and acknowledge that I have
loved you. 10 Since you have kept my command to endure
patiently, I will also keep you from the hour of trial that is going to come on
the whole world to test the inhabitants of the earth.
11 I am coming soon. Hold on to what you have, so that no one
will take your crown. 12 The one who is victorious I will make
a pillar in the temple of my God. Never again will they leave it. I will write
on them the name of my God and the name of the city of my God, the new
Jerusalem, which is coming down out of heaven from my God; and I will also
write on them my new name. 13 Whoever has ears, let them hear
what the Spirit says to the churches.
Who are these “words
of him who is holy and true” written to (verse 7)?
What is placed before the people of the
church in Philadelphia (verse 8)?
What have the people of the church in
Philadelphia done in spite of having “little
strength” (verse 8)?
Who do “those
of the synagogue of Satan” claim to be (verse 9)?
In your opinion, what is meant by the “hour of trial that is going to come on the
whole world to test the inhabitants of the earth” (verse 10)?
Why are the people of the church of
Philadelphia supposed to “hold on to what
you have” (verse 11)?
In your opinion, who is the “one who is victorious” (verse 12)?
Who is supposed to “hear what the Spirit says to the churches” (verse 13)?
In your opinion, what is the basic message
of this passage?
In your opinion, how
does Paul’s discussion in Galatians 3:19-29 about the law and faith help us to
understand what we have to do to be one of the “victorious” that Jesus is talking about in Revelation 3:7-13?
In your opinion, what do those in the
temple who Jesus said judged by appearances instead of correctly in John
7:14-24 have in common with those “who
are of the synagogue of Satan, who claim to be Jews though they are not” in
Revelation 3:7-13?
In your opinion, how
can the circumcision of Isaac in Genesis 21:1-7 be similar to the “hour of trial that is going to come on the
whole world to test the inhabitants of the earth” in Revelation 3:7-13?
In your opinion, how do these passages
from Genesis, John, Galatians and Revelation help us understand the importance
of having faith in Christ and not in our works?
In your opinion, how
do these passages encourage us to keep Jesus’ word and not deny His name?
(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)
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