Saturday, August 26, 2023

September 10, 2023 – Isaiah in the New Testament – Stumbling into Salvation

Stumbling into Salvation

Isaiah 8:11-16 - New International Version (NIV)

11 This is what the Lord says to me with his strong hand upon me, warning me not to follow the way of this people:

12 “Do not call conspiracy
    everything this people calls a conspiracy;
do not fear what they fear,
    and do not dread it.
13 The Lord Almighty is the one you are to regard as holy,
    he is the one you are to fear,
    he is the one you are to dread.
14 He will be a holy place;
    for both Israel and Judah he will be
a stone that causes people to stumble
    and a rock that makes them fall.
And for the people of Jerusalem he will be
    a trap and a snare.
15 Many of them will stumble;
    they will fall and be broken,
    they will be snared and captured.”

16 Bind up this testimony of warning
    and seal up God’s instruction among my disciples.

Whose “strong hand” was on Isaiah (verse 11)?

What way was Isaiah not to follow (verse 11)?

What is Isaiah not to fear (verse 12)?

Who is Isaiah to regard as holy (verse 13)?

Who will be a “holy place” (verse 14)?

In your opinion, what does it mean to say that the Lord Almighty will be “a stone that causes people to stumble and a rock that makes them fall” (verse 14)?

What is Isaiah to do with this testimony (verse 16)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage help us understand about why a stone that causes stumbling is important in salvation?

Luke 2:25-35 - New International Version (NIV)

25 Now there was a man in Jerusalem called Simeon, who was righteous and devout. He was waiting for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was on him. 26 It had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not die before he had seen the Lord’s Messiah. 27 Moved by the Spirit, he went into the temple courts. When the parents brought in the child Jesus to do for him what the custom of the Law required, 28 Simeon took him in his arms and praised God, saying:

29 “Sovereign Lord, as you have promised,
    you may now dismiss your servant in peace.
30 For my eyes have seen your salvation,
31     which you have prepared in the sight of all nations:
32 a light for revelation to the Gentiles,
    and the glory of your people Israel.”

33 The child’s father and mother marveled at what was said about him. 34 Then Simeon blessed them and said to Mary, his mother: “This child is destined to cause the falling and rising of many in Israel, and to be a sign that will be spoken against, 35 so that the thoughts of many hearts will be revealed. And a sword will pierce your own soul too.”

Who was Simeon waiting for (verse 25)?

What had been revealed to Simeon (verse 26)?

Why did Simeon go “into the temple courts(verse 27)?

How did Simeon react when he saw Jesus (verses 27 and 28)?

In your opinion, what did Simeon mean by “you may now dismiss your servant in peace” (verse 29)?

What had Simeon seen (verse 30)?

What did Simeon say Jesus was for the Gentiles (verse 32)?

What did Simeon say Jesus was for Israel (verse 32)?

How did Jesus’s parents respond to what Simeon said (verse 33)?

What was Jesus destined to cause in Israel (verse 34)?

What will happen to Mary (verse 35)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage help us understand about why a stone that causes stumbling is important in salvation?

In your opinion, how do the words of Simeon in Luke 2:25-35 echo the prophecy in Isaiah 8:11-16?

Romans 9:30-10:4 – New International Version (NIV)

30 What then shall we say? That the Gentiles, who did not pursue righteousness, have obtained it, a righteousness that is by faith; 31 but the people of Israel, who pursued the law as the way of righteousness, have not attained their goal. 32 Why not? Because they pursued it not by faith but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the stumbling stone. 33 As it is written:

“See, I lay in Zion a stone that causes people to stumble
    and a rock that makes them fall,
    and the one who believes in him will never be put to shame.”

1 Brothers and sisters, my heart’s desire and prayer to God for the Israelites is that they may be saved. For I can testify about them that they are zealous for God, but their zeal is not based on knowledge. Since they did not know the righteousness of God and sought to establish their own, they did not submit to God’s righteousness. Christ is the culmination of the law so that there may be righteousness for everyone who believes.

What have Gentiles obtain that they did not pursue (verse 30)?

How have they obtained it (verse 30)?

What have the “people of Israel, who pursued the law as the way of righteousness” not attained (verse 31)?

What did the people of Israel stumble over (verse 32)?

What did the Lord lay in Zion (verse 33)?

Who will never be “put to shame” (verse 33)?

What is Paul’s “heart’s desire and prayer” (verse 1)?

What could Paul testify about (verse 2)?

Why did they “not submit to God’s righteousness” (verse 3)?

Why may there “be righteousness for everyone who believes” (verse 4)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage help us understand about why a stone that causes stumbling is important in salvation?

In your opinion, how does Isaiah 8:11-16 perfectly prophesy the problem with Jesus Christ that we read about in Romans 9:30-10:4?  How is the solution that God offers for that problem also revealed?

In your opinion, how is Simeon in Luke 2:25-35 an example of how the solution to the lack of righteousness found in Romans 9:30-10:4 can be claimed by any of us?

1 Peter 2:4-10 – New International Version (NIV)

As you come to him, the living Stone—rejected by humans but chosen by God and precious to him— you also, like living stones, are being built into a spiritual house to be a holy priesthood, offering spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. For in Scripture it says:

“See, I lay a stone in Zion,
    a chosen and precious cornerstone,
and the one who trusts in him
    will never be put to shame.”

Now to you who believe, this stone is precious. But to those who do not believe,

“The stone the builders rejected
    has become the cornerstone,”

and,

“A stone that causes people to stumble
    and a rock that makes them fall.”

They stumble because they disobey the message—which is also what they were destined for.

But you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s special possession, that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light. 10 Once you were not a people, but now you are the people of God; once you had not received mercy, but now you have received mercy.

Who is “rejected by humans but chosen by God and precious to him” (verse 4)?

What are the “living stones” being built into (verse 5)?

What kind of sacrifices are “acceptable to God through Jesus Christ” (verse 5)?

Who will “never be put to shame” (verse 6)?

What is the stone “to those who do not believe” (verse 7)?

What does the stone cause people to do (verse 8)?

Why do people stumble (verse 8)?

What may “a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God’s special possession” do (verse 9)?

What have “the people of God” received (verse 10)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage help us understand about why a stone that causes stumbling is important in salvation?

In your opinion, how does the stone that people stumble over in Isaiah 8:11-16 become so much more in 1 Peter 2:4-10?

In your opinion, how do Simeon’s words that “this child is destined to cause the falling and rising of many in Israel” in Luke 2:25-35 anticipate how Peter would see Jesus in 1 Peter 2:4-10? 

In your opinion, how does Paul in Romans 9:30-10:41 when he says Christ is the culmination of the law so that there may be righteousness for everyone who believes” help us understand how Jesus can be both the stumbling stone and the cornerstone in 1 Peter 2:4-10?

In your opinion, what do these passages from Isaiah, Luke, Romans and 1 Peter help us understand about the stone that Jesus is in our lives?

In your opinion, how do we declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light”?

 

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

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