Saturday, December 23, 2023

January 14, 2024 – Isaiah in the New Testament – Preparing Straight Ways

Preparing Straight Ways

Isaiah 40:1-5 - New International Version (NIV)

Comfort, comfort my people,
    says your God.
Speak tenderly to Jerusalem,
    and proclaim to her
that her hard service has been completed,
    that her sin has been paid for,
that she has received from the Lord’s hand
    double for all her sins.

A voice of one calling:
“In the wilderness prepare
    the way for the Lord;
make straight in the desert
    a highway for our God.

Every valley shall be raised up,
    every mountain and hill made low;
the rough ground shall become level,
    the rugged places a plain.
And the glory of the Lord will be revealed,
    and all people will see it together.
For the mouth of the Lord has spoken.”

Who says “comfort, comfort my people” (verse 1)?

What has happened to Jerusalem’s sin (verse 2)?

Where is the way for the Lord to be prepared (verse 3)?

How is the “highway for our God to be made (verse 3)?

What will happen to valleys (verse 4)?

What will become level (verse 4)?

Whose will see “the glory of the Lord” (verse 5)?

What has spoken (verse 5)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about preparing “the way for the Lord”?

Matthew 3:1-12 – New International Version (NIV)

In those days John the Baptist came, preaching in the wilderness of Judea and saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come near.” This is he who was spoken of through the prophet Isaiah:

A voice of one calling in the wilderness,
‘Prepare the way for the Lord,
    make straight paths for him
.’”

John’s clothes were made of camel’s hair, and he had a leather belt around his waist. His food was locusts and wild honey. People went out to him from Jerusalem and all Judea and the whole region of the Jordan. Confessing their sins, they were baptized by him in the Jordan River.

But when he saw many of the Pharisees and Sadducees coming to where he was baptizing, he said to them: “You brood of vipers! Who warned you to flee from the coming wrath? Produce fruit in keeping with repentance. And do not think you can say to yourselves, ‘We have Abraham as our father.’ I tell you that out of these stones God can raise up children for Abraham. 10 The ax is already at the root of the trees, and every tree that does not produce good fruit will be cut down and thrown into the fire.

11 “I baptize you with water for repentance. But after me comes one who is more powerful than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire. 12 His winnowing fork is in his hand, and he will clear his threshing floor, gathering his wheat into the barn and burning up the chaff with unquenchable fire.”

Where was John the Baptist preaching (verse 1)?

What did he say “has come near” (verse 2)?

In your opinion, why is it significant that Matthew claimed the Isaiah “voice of one calling in the wilderness” for John the Baptist (verse 3)?

Who was a way to be prepared for (verse 3)?

How was John the Baptist described (verse 4)?

Where did people come from to see John the Baptist (verse 5)?

What did the people do before they were baptized (verse 6)?

Who did John the Baptist call a “brood of vipers” (verse 7)?

What kind of fruit were they to produce (verse 8)?

In your opinion, why did John the Baptist tell them that “God can raise up children for Abraham” from the stones (verse 9)?

What will be cut down and thrown into the fire (verse 10)?

How will the One who comes after John the Baptist baptize (verse 11)?

Where will the One gather His wheat (verse 12)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about preparing “the way for the Lord”?

In your opinion, why does Matthew quote the Isaiah passage that came after Isaiah was told to “comfort my people” in Isaiah 40:1-5 right before he quotes John the Baptist calling the Pharisees and Sadducees “vipers” in Matthew 3:1-12?

Acts 19:4-10 - New International Version (NIV)

Paul said, “John’s baptism was a baptism of repentance. He told the people to believe in the one coming after him, that is, in Jesus.” On hearing this, they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. When Paul placed his hands on them, the Holy Spirit came on them, and they spoke in tongues and prophesied. There were about twelve men in all.

Paul entered the synagogue and spoke boldly there for three months, arguing persuasively about the kingdom of God. But some of them became obstinate; they refused to believe and publicly maligned the Way. So Paul left them. He took the disciples with him and had discussions daily in the lecture hall of Tyrannus. 10 This went on for two years, so that all the Jews and Greeks who lived in the province of Asia heard the word of the Lord.

What did Paul say about “John’s baptism” (verse 4)?

Who did John the Baptist tell people to “believe in” (verse 4)?

How were they baptized (verse 5)?

Who came on them “when Paul placed his hands on them” (verse 6)?

How many were there (verse 7)?

Where did Paul speak “boldly for three months” (verse 8)?

What did the people who became “obstinate” do (verse 9)?

How did Paul respond (verse 9)?

Who “heard the word of the Lord” (verse 10)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about preparing “the way for the Lord”?

In your opinion, can the statement of Isaiah 40:1-5 about a voice of one calling: “In the wilderness prepare the way for the Lord”” in Isaiah 40:1-5 also apply to Paul in Acts 19:4-10?

In your opinion, how is the repentance preached by John the Baptist in Matthew 3:1-23 explained and completed by Paul in Acts 19:4-10?

Philippians 1:3-11 – New International Version (NIV)

I thank my God every time I remember you. In all my prayers for all of you, I always pray with joy because of your partnership in the gospel from the first day until now, being confident of this, that he who began a good work in you will carry it on to completion until the day of Christ Jesus.

It is right for me to feel this way about all of you, since I have you in my heart and, whether I am in chains or defending and confirming the gospel, all of you share in God’s grace with me. God can testify how I long for all of you with the affection of Christ Jesus.

And this is my prayer: that your love may abound more and more in knowledge and depth of insight, 10 so that you may be able to discern what is best and may be pure and blameless for the day of Christ, 11 filled with the fruit of righteousness that comes through Jesus Christ—to the glory and praise of God.

What does Paul do every time he remembers the Philippians (verse 3)?

How does Paul pray about the Philippians (verse 4)?

What was Paul’s relationship with the Philippians (verse 5)?

What is Paul confident of (verse 6)?

Why is it right for Paul to feel this way (verse 7)?

What does Paul share with the Philippians (verse 7)?

Who can testify “how I long for all of you with the affection of Christ Jesus” (verse 8)?

How does Paul pray for their love to abound (verse 9)?

Why does Paul want them to “discern what is best” (verse 10)?

What does Paul what them to be filled with (verse 11)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about preparing “the way for the Lord”?

In your opinion, how does Paul’s prayer for the Philippian Christians to be “pure and blameless for the day of Christ” in Philippians 1:3-11 add depth to Isaiah 40:1-5’s statement about “A voice of one calling: “In the wilderness prepare the way for the Lord””?

In your opinion, how is the baptism of repentance in Matthew 3:1-12 a beginning to the process of “abounding more and more in knowledge and depth of insight” that Paul prays the Philippians will have to help prepare for “the day of Christ” in Philippians 1:3-11?

In your opinion, how may dealing with people who were obstinate, like some of those who resisted Paul and the Christians in Ephesus in Acts 19:4-10 be a part of “abounding more and more in knowledge and depth of insight” that Paul prays for the Philippians to have in Philippians 1:3-11? 

In your opinion, what do these passages from Isaiah, Matthew, Acts, and Philippians teach us about the importance to “prepare the way for the Lord” today?

In your opinion, how does abounding “more and more in knowledge and depth of insight” help to “make straight paths” for the Lord now?

 

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

No comments:

Post a Comment