Saturday, July 6, 2024

July 14, 2024 – Isaiah in the New Testament – Responding to God’s Yes

Responding to God’s Yes

Isaiah 61:1-6 - New International Version (NIV)

The Spirit of the Sovereign Lord is on me,
    because the Lord has anointed me
    to proclaim good news to the poor.
He has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted,
    to proclaim freedom for the captives
    and release from darkness for the prisoners,
to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor

    and the day of vengeance of our God,
to comfort all who mourn,
    and provide for those who grieve in Zion—
to bestow on them a crown of beauty
    instead of ashes,
the oil of joy
    instead of mourning,
and a garment of praise
    instead of a spirit of despair.
They will be called oaks of righteousness,
    a planting of the Lord
    for the display of his splendor.

They will rebuild the ancient ruins
    and restore the places long devastated;
they will renew the ruined cities
    that have been devastated for generations.
Strangers will shepherd your flocks;
    foreigners will work your fields and vineyards.
And you will be called priests of the Lord,
    you will be named ministers of our God.
You will feed on the wealth of nations,
    and in their riches you will boast.

Who was Isaiah anointed to “proclaim good news to” (verse 1)?

In your opinion, what is “the year of the Lord’s favor” (verse 2)?

What is the “oil of joy” to replace (verse 3)?

What will display the Lord’s splendor (verse 3)?

How long will the cities that are renewed have been devastated (verse 4)?

Who will “shepherd your flocks” (verse 5)?

What will “you” be called (verse 6)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about responding to God?

Luke 4:14-30 – New International Version (NIV)

14 Jesus returned to Galilee in the power of the Spirit, and news about him spread through the whole countryside. 15 He was teaching in their synagogues, and everyone praised him.

16 He went to Nazareth, where he had been brought up, and on the Sabbath day he went into the synagogue, as was his custom. He stood up to read, 17 and the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was handed to him. Unrolling it, he found the place where it is written:

18 “The Spirit of the Lord is on me,
    because he has anointed me
    to proclaim good news to the poor.
He has sent me to proclaim freedom for the prisoners
    and recovery of sight for the blind,
to set the oppressed free,
19     to proclaim the year of the Lord’s favor.”

20 Then he rolled up the scroll, gave it back to the attendant and sat down. The eyes of everyone in the synagogue were fastened on him. 21 He began by saying to them, “Today this scripture is fulfilled in your hearing.”

22 All spoke well of him and were amazed at the gracious words that came from his lips. “Isn’t this Joseph’s son?” they asked.

23 Jesus said to them, “Surely you will quote this proverb to me: ‘Physician, heal yourself!’ And you will tell me, ‘Do here in your hometown what we have heard that you did in Capernaum.’”

24 “Truly I tell you,” he continued, “no prophet is accepted in his hometown. 25 I assure you that there were many widows in Israel in Elijah’s time, when the sky was shut for three and a half years and there was a severe famine throughout the land. 26 Yet Elijah was not sent to any of them, but to a widow in Zarephath in the region of Sidon. 27 And there were many in Israel with leprosy in the time of Elisha the prophet, yet not one of them was cleansed—only Naaman the Syrian.”

28 All the people in the synagogue were furious when they heard this. 29 They got up, drove him out of the town, and took him to the brow of the hill on which the town was built, in order to throw him off the cliff. 30 But he walked right through the crowd and went on his way.

How did Jesus return “to Galilee” (verse 14)?

Where did Jesus teach (verse 15)?

What did Jesus do on the Sabbath (verse 16)?

What did Jesus read from (verse 17)?

What did Jesus say after He finished reading (verse 21)?

Why were the listeners amazed at the “gracious words that came from his lips” (verse 22)?

In your opinion, why would Jesus think the people would want Him to “do here in your hometown what we have heard that you did in Capernaum” (verse 23)?

Who did Jesus say is “not accepted in his hometown” (verse 24)?

Who was Elijah sent to “when the sky was shut for three and a half years and there was a severe famine throughout the land” (verses 25 and 26)?

Who did Elisha cleanse from leprosy (verse 27)?

How did the people in the synagogue react to what Jesus said (verse 28)?

What did Jesus do when they tried to “throw him off the cliff” (verses 29 and 30)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about responding to God?

In your opinion, what can Isaiah 61:1-6 and Luke 4:14-30 teach us about who will favorably receive Jesus?

2 Corinthians 1:15-22 - New International Version (NIV)

15 Because I was confident of this, I wanted to visit you first so that you might benefit twice. 16 I wanted to visit you on my way to Macedonia and to come back to you from Macedonia, and then to have you send me on my way to Judea. 17 Was I fickle when I intended to do this? Or do I make my plans in a worldly manner so that in the same breath I say both “Yes, yes” and “No, no”?

18 But as surely as God is faithful, our message to you is not “Yes” and “No.” 19 For the Son of God, Jesus Christ, who was preached among you by us—by me and Silas and Timothy—was not “Yes” and “No,” but in him it has always been “Yes.” 20 For no matter how many promises God has made, they are “Yes” in Christ. And so through him the “Amen” is spoken by us to the glory of God. 21 Now it is God who makes both us and you stand firm in Christ. He anointed us, 22 set his seal of ownership on us, and put his Spirit in our hearts as a deposit, guaranteeing what is to come.

Why did Paul want to visit Corinth first (verse 15)?

When was Paul going to visit Corinth (verse 16)?

In your opinion, what do you think Paul mean by making “plans in a worldly manner so that in the same breath I say both “Yes, yes” and “No, no” (verse 17)?

What is not Paul’s message (verse 18)?

What has the message from Jesus Christ “always been” (verse 19)?

How is every promise of God a “Yes” (verse 20)?

Who makes us “stand firm in Christ” (verse 21)?

What has God set “on us” (verse 22)?

Where does God put “his Spirit” (verse 22)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about responding to God?

In your opinion, why should the fact that Paul in 2 Corinthians 1:15-22 did not visit as he intended, or that we have been hurt by people who have not followed through, not change our trust in God’s promise in Isaiah 61:1-6 to mend the hurting or free the captives?

In your opinion, how does Jesus claiming God’s anointing and Spirit for Himself in Luke 4:14-30 and Paul saying in 2 Corinthians 1:15-22 that God anoints us and puts His Spirit in our hearts help Christians have confidence in God’s “Yes” today? 

James 4:1-10 – New International Version (NIV)

What causes fights and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from your desires that battle within you? You desire but do not have, so you kill. You covet but you cannot get what you want, so you quarrel and fight. You do not have because you do not ask God. When you ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may spend what you get on your pleasures.

You adulterous people, don’t you know that friendship with the world means enmity against God? Therefore, anyone who chooses to be a friend of the world becomes an enemy of God. Or do you think Scripture says without reason that he jealously longs for the spirit he has caused to dwell in us? But he gives us more grace. That is why Scripture says:

“God opposes the proud
    but shows favor to the humble.”

Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. Come near to God and he will come near to you. Wash your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded. Grieve, mourn and wail. Change your laughter to mourning and your joy to gloom. 10 Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will lift you up.

“What causes fights and quarrels” (verse 1)?

What do we do when we “cannot get” what we want (verse 2)?

Why don’t we have (verse 2)?

Why don’t we have when we ask (verse 3)?

What does the person who chooses to become “a friend of the world” become (verse 4)?

What does God “jealously” long for (verse 5)?

Who does God show favor to (verse 6)?

How will the devil respond if we submit to God and resist him (verse 7)?

What are the “double-minded” to do (verse 8)?

What should joy be changed to (verse 9)?

When will the Lord lift us up (verse 10)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about responding to God?

In your opinion, how does the discussion in James 4:1-10 about who God shows favor to help us understand who will receive the blessings of Isaiah 61:1-6?

In your opinion, how does James 4:1-10 help us understand the reaction of those who took Jesus to the cliff to kill him in Luke 4:14-30?

In your opinion, how does 2 Corinthians 1:15-22 help us understand why those who have humbled themselves before God and have been lifted up as called to do in James 4:1-10 might still disappoint us?  How does it help us understand why we might disappoint ourselves?

In your opinion, what do these passages from Isaiah, Luke, 2 Corinthians and James teach us about how to win the battle within us?

In your opinion, how can we share God’s “Yes” today?

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

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