Saturday, August 24, 2024

September 1, 2024 – A Study of Matthew – Becoming God’s Dwelling Place

Becoming God’s Dwelling Place

Deuteronomy 23:3-6 – New International Version (NIV)

No Ammonite or Moabite or any of their descendants may enter the assembly of the Lord, not even in the tenth generation. For they did not come to meet you with bread and water on your way when you came out of Egypt, and they hired Balaam son of Beor from Pethor in Aram Naharaim to pronounce a curse on you. However, the Lord your God would not listen to Balaam but turned the curse into a blessing for you, because the Lord your God loves you. Do not seek a treaty of friendship with them as long as you live.

Where can “no Ammonite or Moabite or any of their descendants” enter (verse 3)?

How long does that prohibition last (verse 3)?

Why was this prohibition in place (verse 4)?

What did “the Lord your God” do to Balaam’s curse (verse 5)?

How long was the “treaty of friendship” with the Ammonites or Moabites forbidden (verse 6)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how can we see the transition of a curse to a blessing in the passage?

Ruth 1:11-22 - New International Version (NIV)

11 But Naomi said, “Return home, my daughters. Why would you come with me? Am I going to have any more sons, who could become your husbands? 12 Return home, my daughters; I am too old to have another husband. Even if I thought there was still hope for me—even if I had a husband tonight and then gave birth to sons— 13 would you wait until they grew up? Would you remain unmarried for them? No, my daughters. It is more bitter for me than for you, because the Lord’s hand has turned against me!”

14 At this they wept aloud again. Then Orpah kissed her mother-in-law goodbye, but Ruth clung to her.

15 “Look,” said Naomi, “your sister-in-law is going back to her people and her gods. Go back with her.”

16 But Ruth replied, “Don’t urge me to leave you or to turn back from you. Where you go I will go, and where you stay I will stay. Your people will be my people and your God my God. 17 Where you die I will die, and there I will be buried. May the Lord deal with me, be it ever so severely, if even death separates you and me.” 18 When Naomi realized that Ruth was determined to go with her, she stopped urging her.

19 So the two women went on until they came to Bethlehem. When they arrived in Bethlehem, the whole town was stirred because of them, and the women exclaimed, “Can this be Naomi?”

20 “Don’t call me Naomi,” she told them. “Call me Mara, because the Almighty has made my life very bitter. 21 I went away full, but the Lord has brought me back empty. Why call me Naomi? The Lord has afflicted me; the Almighty has brought misfortune upon me.”

22 So Naomi returned from Moab accompanied by Ruth the Moabite, her daughter-in-law, arriving in Bethlehem as the barley harvest was beginning.

Where did Naomi want her “daughters” (daughters-in-law) to go (verse 11)?

Why did Naomi believe it was more “bitter” for her that for her daughters-in-law (verse 13)?

Who “kissed her mother-in-law goodbye” (verse 14)?

What did Naomi tell Ruth her sister-in law was “going back to” (verse 15)?

What does Ruth’s response to Naomi show us about her faith (verse 16)?

When did Naomi stop urging Ruth to stay (verse 18)?

Where did the two women go (verse 19)?

Why did Naomi want to be called Mara (verse 20)?

Who did Naomi say “afflicted” her (verse 21)?

How is Ruth described (verse 22)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how can we see the transition of a curse to a blessing in the passage?

In your opinion, in Ruth 1:11-22 how is Ruth freed from the condemnation recorded in Deuteronomy 23:3-6 that Moabites received as a result of Moab’s decision to hire Balaam to put a curse on the Israelite people?

Matthew 1:5-6a – New International Version (NIV)

Salmon the father of Boaz, whose mother was Rahab,

Boaz the father of Obed, whose mother was Ruth,

Obed the father of Jesse,

and Jesse the father of King David.

Who was the father and mother of Boaz (verse 5)?

Who was the father and mother of Obed (verse 5)?

Who was Obed the father of (verse 5)?

Who was the “father of King David” (verse 6)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how can we see the transition of a curse to a blessing in the passage?

In your opinion, what does the ban on even a treaty of friendship with Moab in Deuteronomy 23:3-6 help us understand about the unlikely listing of a Moabite woman in the ancestory of Jesus in Matthew 1:5-6a? 

In your opinion, what does listing Ruth as the great grandmother of David in Matthew 1:5-6a help us understand about the results of Ruth’s commitment to Naomi and her God in Ruth 1:11-22?

Ephesians 2:11-22 – New International Version (NIV)

11 Therefore, remember that formerly you who are Gentiles by birth and called “uncircumcised” by those who call themselves “the circumcision” (which is done in the body by human hands)— 12 remember that at that time you were separate from Christ, excluded from citizenship in Israel and foreigners to the covenants of the promise, without hope and without God in the world. 13 But now in Christ Jesus you who once were far away have been brought near by the blood of Christ.

14 For he himself is our peace, who has made the two groups one and has destroyed the barrier, the dividing wall of hostility, 15 by setting aside in his flesh the law with its commands and regulations. His purpose was to create in himself one new humanity out of the two, thus making peace, 16 and in one body to reconcile both of them to God through the cross, by which he put to death their hostility. 17 He came and preached peace to you who were far away and peace to those who were near. 18 For through him we both have access to the Father by one Spirit.

19 Consequently, you are no longer foreigners and strangers, but fellow citizens with God’s people and also members of his household, 20 built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Christ Jesus himself as the chief cornerstone. 21 In him the whole building is joined together and rises to become a holy temple in the Lord. 22 And in him you too are being built together to become a dwelling in which God lives by his Spirit.

Who called the Gentiles by birth the “uncircumcised” (verse 11)?

Why were the Gentiles “separate from Christ” and “without hope and without God in the world” (verse 12)?

How were “you who once were far away” brought near (verse 13)?

What two things has the One who “is our peace” done (verse 14)?

What was “His purpose” (verse 15)?

How were both reconciled to God (verse 16)?

What did He preach (verse 17)?

Who do we both “have access to” (verse 18)?

What have the “foreigners and strangers” become (verse 19)?

What is the foundation of what the “foreigners and strangers” have become (verse 20)?

Who is the “chief cornerstone” (verse 20)?

What does the “whole building” rise to become (verse 21)?

What are believers being “built together” to become (verse 22)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, how can we see the transition of a curse to a blessing in the passage?

In your opinion, how does the division that Deuteronomy 23:3-6 commands between Israelites and Moabites help us understand about the gulf between “uncircumcised” and “circumcised” that Paul claims that Jesus bridged in Ephesians 2:11-22?

In your opinion, how is Ruth in Ruth 1:11-22 an example to both the “uncircumcised” and the “circumcised” of Ephesians 2:11-22 about how to respond to Jesus?

In your opinion, what does Ephesians 2:11-22 help us understand about what Matthew intends for us to learn from his inclusion of Ruth in the genealogy of Jesus in Matthew 1:5-6a?

In your opinion, what do these passages from Deuteronomy, Ruth, Matthew, and Ephesians teach us about God’s ability and reconcile and join?

In your opinion, what can Ruth teach us about becoming God’s dwelling today?

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

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