Saturday, August 24, 2024

September 8, 2024 – A Study of Matthew – People of God’s Own Heart

People of God’s Own Heart

1 Samuel 17:33-50 – New International Version (NIV)

33 Saul replied, “You are not able to go out against this Philistine and fight him; you are only a young man, and he has been a warrior from his youth.”

34 But David said to Saul, “Your servant has been keeping his father’s sheep. When a lion or a bear came and carried off a sheep from the flock, 35 I went after it, struck it and rescued the sheep from its mouth. When it turned on me, I seized it by its hair, struck it and killed it. 36 Your servant has killed both the lion and the bear; this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, because he has defied the armies of the living God. 37 The Lord who rescued me from the paw of the lion and the paw of the bear will rescue me from the hand of this Philistine.”

Saul said to David, “Go, and the Lord be with you.”

38 Then Saul dressed David in his own tunic. He put a coat of armor on him and a bronze helmet on his head. 39 David fastened on his sword over the tunic and tried walking around, because he was not used to them.

“I cannot go in these,” he said to Saul, “because I am not used to them.” So he took them off. 40 Then he took his staff in his hand, chose five smooth stones from the stream, put them in the pouch of his shepherd’s bag and, with his sling in his hand, approached the Philistine.

41 Meanwhile, the Philistine, with his shield bearer in front of him, kept coming closer to David. 42 He looked David over and saw that he was little more than a boy, glowing with health and handsome, and he despised him. 43 He said to David, “Am I a dog, that you come at me with sticks?” And the Philistine cursed David by his gods. 44 “Come here,” he said, “and I’ll give your flesh to the birds and the wild animals!”

45 David said to the Philistine, “You come against me with sword and spear and javelin, but I come against you in the name of the Lord Almighty, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied. 46 This day the Lord will deliver you into my hands, and I’ll strike you down and cut off your head. This very day I will give the carcasses of the Philistine army to the birds and the wild animals, and the whole world will know that there is a God in Israel. 47 All those gathered here will know that it is not by sword or spear that the Lord saves; for the battle is the Lord’s, and he will give all of you into our hands.”

48 As the Philistine moved closer to attack him, David ran quickly toward the battle line to meet him. 49 Reaching into his bag and taking out a stone, he slung it and struck the Philistine on the forehead. The stone sank into his forehead, and he fell facedown on the ground.

50 So David triumphed over the Philistine with a sling and a stone; without a sword in his hand he struck down the Philistine and killed him.

Why did King Saul think that David was not “able to go out against this Philistine and fight him” (verse 30)?

Who did David say the Philistine had defied (verse 36)?

What had happened in the past that gave David confidence against the Philistine (verse 37)?

How did King Saul dress David (verse 38)?

Why did David reject what King Saul dressed him in (verse 39)?

What did David take (verse 40)?

How did the Philistine react to David (verse 41)?

Who did the Philistine curse David by (verse 43)?

How did David describe what he and the Philistine brought to the battle (verse 45)?

How would the world know that “there is a God in Israel” (verse 46)?

Whose battle was it (verse 47)?

How did David approach the battle (verse 48)?

What happened in the battle (verse 49)?

How did David triumph (verse 50)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about having the Lord with us as we are going through life?

1 Chronicles 17:1-15 - New International Version (NIV)

1 After David was settled in his palace, he said to Nathan the prophet, “Here I am, living in a house of cedar, while the ark of the covenant of the Lord is under a tent.”

Nathan replied to David, “Whatever you have in mind, do it, for God is with you.”

But that night the word of God came to Nathan, saying:

“Go and tell my servant David, ‘This is what the Lord says: You are not the one to build me a house to dwell in. I have not dwelt in a house from the day I brought Israel up out of Egypt to this day. I have moved from one tent site to another, from one dwelling place to another. Wherever I have moved with all the Israelites, did I ever say to any of their leaders whom I commanded to shepherd my people, “Why have you not built me a house of cedar?”’

“Now then, tell my servant David, ‘This is what the Lord Almighty says: I took you from the pasture, from tending the flock, and appointed you ruler over my people Israel. I have been with you wherever you have gone, and I have cut off all your enemies from before you. Now I will make your name like the names of the greatest men on earth. And I will provide a place for my people Israel and will plant them so that they can have a home of their own and no longer be disturbed. Wicked people will not oppress them anymore, as they did at the beginning 10 and have done ever since the time I appointed leaders over my people Israel. I will also subdue all your enemies.

“‘I declare to you that the Lord will build a house for you: 11 When your days are over and you go to be with your ancestors, I will raise up your offspring to succeed you, one of your own sons, and I will establish his kingdom. 12 He is the one who will build a house for me, and I will establish his throne forever. 13 I will be his father, and he will be my son. I will never take my love away from him, as I took it away from your predecessor. 14 I will set him over my house and my kingdom forever; his throne will be established forever.’”

15 Nathan reported to David all the words of this entire revelation.

Where did David say the “ark of the covenant of the Lord” was (verse 1)?

Why did Nathan say to David “whatever you have in mind, do it” (verse 2)?

What came to Nathan “that night” (verse 3)?

What was David not the one to do (verse 4)?

Where had the Lord not dwelt (verse 5)?

What did the Lord appoint David to be (verse 7)?

Where has the Lord been (verse 8)?

What will the Lord provide Israel (verse 9)?

Who will “build a house” for David (verse 10)?

When will the Lord “raise up” David’s offspring (verse 11)?

What will the offspring do (verse 12)?

What will the Lord never take away from David’s offspring (verse 13)?

How long will David’s offspring’s kingdom be established (verse 14)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about having the Lord with us as we are going through life?

In your opinion, did the young David who went out in 1 Samuel 17:33-50 “in the name of the Lord Almighty” act with more faith than the more mature David of 1 Chronicles 17:1-15 who wanted to build a house for the Lord to dwell in?  Why or why not?

Matthew 1:6 – New International Version (NIV)

and Jesse the father of King David.

David was the father of Solomon, whose mother had been Uriah’s wife,

Who was Jesse the father of (verse 6)?

Who was the father of Solomon (verse 6)?

Who was the mother of Solomon (verse 6)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about having the Lord with us as we are going through life?

In your opinion, what characteristics does the young David in 1 Samuel 17:33-50 show that enable us to anticipate the title King being applied to him in Matthew 1:6? 

In your opinion, is Solomon, who David is listed in Matthew 1:6 as the father of, the son promised in 1 Chronicles 17:1-15 who will “build a house” for the Lord?  Why or why not?

Acts 13:16-25 – New International Version (NIV)

16 Standing up, Paul motioned with his hand and said: “Fellow Israelites and you Gentiles who worship God, listen to me! 17 The God of the people of Israel chose our ancestors; he made the people prosper during their stay in Egypt; with mighty power he led them out of that country; 18 for about forty years he endured their conduct in the wilderness; 19 and he overthrew seven nations in Canaan, giving their land to his people as their inheritance. 20 All this took about 450 years.

“After this, God gave them judges until the time of Samuel the prophet. 21 Then the people asked for a king, and he gave them Saul son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, who ruled forty years. 22 After removing Saul, he made David their king. God testified concerning him: ‘I have found David son of Jesse, a man after my own heart; he will do everything I want him to do.’

23 “From this man’s descendants God has brought to Israel the Savior Jesus, as he promised. 24 Before the coming of Jesus, John preached repentance and baptism to all the people of Israel. 25 As John was completing his work, he said: ‘Who do you suppose I am? I am not the one you are looking for. But there is one coming after me whose sandals I am not worthy to untie.’

Who did Paul want to listen (verse 16)?

Who “chose our ancestors”, made them prosper in Egypt, and then led them out of Egypt (verse 17)?

What had God endured for forty years (verse 18)?

Why did God overthrow “seven nations in Canaan” (verse 19)?

How long did all this take (verse 20)?

What did the people ask for (verse 21)?

Who did God remove to make David king (verse 22)?

What did God testify about David (verse 22)?

Who did God bring to Israel from David’s descendants (verse 23)?

What did John preach (verse 24)?

Who did John say was coming after him (verse 25)?

In your opinion, what is the basic message of this passage?

In your opinion, what does this passage teach us about having the Lord with us as we are going through life?

In your opinion, how does David’s interaction with Saul in 1 Samuel 17:33-50 help us understand in Acts 13:16-25 why Paul could report that God said David was “a man after my own heart”?

In your opinion, how does Acts 13:16-25 show the fulfillment of God’s promise to David in 1 Chronicles 17:1-15 to “raise up your offspring to succeed you, one of your own sons, and I will establish his kingdom”?

In your opinion, how does Acts 13:16-25 help us understand the importance of Matthew including David in the genealogy of Jesus in Matthew 1:6?

In your opinion, what do these passages from 1 Samuel, 1 Chronicles, Matthew, and Acts teach us about approaching the Philistines of our lives?

In your opinion, how can we be people after God’s own heart today?

(sprucewhispers.blogspot.com)

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